docs(cli): add examples for `argo archive list` with option explanations #22989

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2 errors and 2 warnings

Canceling since a higher priority waiting request for 'CI-refs/pull/13662/merge' exists

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Unexpected input(s) 'pattern', valid inputs are ['name', 'path']

The following artifacts were uploaded using a version of actions/upload-artifact that is scheduled for deprecation: "argocli_image.tar", "argoexec_image.tar". Please update your workflow to use v4 of the artifact actions. Learn more: https://github.blog/changelog/2024-04-16-deprecation-notice-v3-of-the-artifact-actions/