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Useful commands
Parker Aldric Mar edited this page Oct 6, 2015
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3 revisions
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npm: Installs JS modules. Run with sudo.
- install -g : e.g. [email protected]
- update -g
- info
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cordova
- create <application's display title>: creates applications e.g. cordova create hello com.example.hello HelloWorld
- platform
- ls
- add <platform>
- rm <platform>
- update : Need to run if update Cordova framework.
- build: same as prepare then compile.
- [<platform>]
- prepare
- [<platform>]
- compile
- [<platform>]
- emulate <platform>
- run <platform>
- plugin
- ls: view currently installed plugins
- search <plugin>
- add <plugin>: <plugin> e.g. cordova-plugin-console@latest, [email protected], https://github.com/someone/aplugin.git#r0.0.1:/my/sub/dir, ../my_plugin_dir (contains plugin.xml file)
- rm
- info
- help
- <command> --help
- -v: version
- requirements <platform>
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yeoman/yo
- cordova-plugin-bb10 <project name> <plugin name> <api root>: <plugin name> e.g. cordova-plugin-***
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git // General commands
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help [<verb>]
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config --global credential.helper cache
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add <file>: multipurpose command
- –> You use it to begin tracking new files, to stage files, and to do other things like marking merge-conflicted files as resolved. It may be helpful to think of it more as “add this content to the next commit” rather than “add this file to the project”.
- -> If you modify a file after you run git add, you have to run git add again to stage the latest version of the file. status -s:
- -> Left-hand column indicates the file is staged
- -> Right-hand column indicates it is modified.
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diff: Answers what have you modified but not yet staged?
- --staged/--cached: Answers what have you staged that will go into the next commit?
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difftool: diff through external tool
- --tool-help: what external tools are available
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commit: edits message with editor with commit
- -v: includes diff, but can do after commit too.
- -m <message>: inline message with commit
- -a: automatically stage every file that is already tracked then commit
- --amend: amend previous commit with this one (only works if no further modifications)
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rm
- <file>: does rm <file>, then you must commit those changes.
- --cached <file>: untracks file.
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mv <a> <b>: mv <a> <b> && git rm <a> && git add <b>
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last: git log -1 HEAD
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log <options> [-- <path>]
- -p: shows diff in each commit
- -<last n entries>
- --stat: abbreviated stats
- --pretty=<oneline|short|full|fuller|format:<format>>
- --since=<e.g. "2008-01-15", "2 weeks">
- --author=<author>
- --grep=<grep>
- --all-match: both instead of either
- -S <function_name>
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reset HEAD -- <file> / unstage <file>: unstage a change
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checkout -- <file>: undo modifications. Be very careful!
// Working with others
- remote
- -v: show remote servers configured from a .git directory
- --v: see tracking branch info. Need to run git fetch --all beforehand to get latest info for each branch first.
- add <shortname> <url>
- fetch <remote-name>: gets all the data from that project which I don't have yet. (Need to merge manually)
- pull: fetch then merge (better avoid)
- show <remote-name>
- push <remote-name> <branch-name>
- rebase <branch to rebase into>
// Branches
- branch: list branches, * on HEAD
- -v: see last commit on each branch
- <branch-name>: creates a branch off of this one
- -d <branch-name>: delete a branch
- --merged: branches merged into this one.
- --no-merged
- checkout
- <branch>: switch to new branch -b <branch>: create and switch
- log --oneline --decorate --graph --all: shows where branches are at in the commit graph
- merge <branch>: first checkout the branch you want to merge into, then merge the other branch in. Open file and resolve conflicts.
- mergetool <branch>
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