SQLAlchemy v2 support

.github/workflows/test.yml

@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ jobs:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v4
     - name: Install requirements
       run: |
+        pip install 'setuptools>=44.1.0,<71'
         pip install -r requirements.txt
         pip install -r dev-requirements.txt
         pip install -e .

ckanext/xloader/db.py

@@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ def init(config, echo=False):
     global ENGINE, _METADATA, JOBS_TABLE, METADATA_TABLE, LOGS_TABLE
     db_uri = config.get('ckanext.xloader.jobs_db.uri',
                         'sqlite:////tmp/xloader_jobs.db')
-    ENGINE = sqlalchemy.create_engine(db_uri, echo=echo, convert_unicode=True)
-    _METADATA = sqlalchemy.MetaData(ENGINE)
+    ENGINE = sqlalchemy.create_engine(db_uri, echo=echo)
+    _METADATA = sqlalchemy.MetaData()
     JOBS_TABLE = _init_jobs_table()
     METADATA_TABLE = _init_metadata_table()
     LOGS_TABLE = _init_logs_table()
@@ -111,8 +111,10 @@ def get_job(job_id):
     if job_id:
         job_id = six.text_type(job_id)
 
-    result = ENGINE.execute(
-        JOBS_TABLE.select().where(JOBS_TABLE.c.job_id == job_id)).first()
+    with ENGINE.connect() as conn:
+        result = conn.execute(
+            JOBS_TABLE.select().where(JOBS_TABLE.c.job_id == job_id)
+        ).first()
 
     if not result:
         return None
@@ -298,10 +300,11 @@ def _update_job(job_id, job_dict):
     if "data" in job_dict:
         job_dict["data"] = six.text_type(job_dict["data"])
 
-    ENGINE.execute(
-        JOBS_TABLE.update()
-        .where(JOBS_TABLE.c.job_id == job_id)
-        .values(**job_dict))
+    with ENGINE.begin() as conn:
+        conn.execute(
+            JOBS_TABLE.update()
+            .where(JOBS_TABLE.c.job_id == job_id)
+            .values(**job_dict))
 
 
 def mark_job_as_completed(job_id, data=None):
@@ -443,9 +446,10 @@ def _get_metadata(job_id):
     # warnings.
     job_id = six.text_type(job_id)
 
-    results = ENGINE.execute(
-        METADATA_TABLE.select().where(
-            METADATA_TABLE.c.job_id == job_id)).fetchall()
+    with ENGINE.connect() as conn:
+        results = conn.execute(
+            METADATA_TABLE.select().where(
+                METADATA_TABLE.c.job_id == job_id)).fetchall()
     metadata = {}
     for row in results:
         value = row['value']
@@ -461,8 +465,9 @@ def _get_logs(job_id):
     # warnings.
     job_id = six.text_type(job_id)
 
-    results = ENGINE.execute(
-        LOGS_TABLE.select().where(LOGS_TABLE.c.job_id == job_id)).fetchall()
+    with ENGINE.connect() as conn:
+        results = conn.execute(
+            LOGS_TABLE.select().where(LOGS_TABLE.c.job_id == job_id)).fetchall()
 
     results = [dict(result) for result in results]
 

ckanext/xloader/loader.py

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 from six.moves import zip
 from tabulator import config as tabulator_config, EncodingError, Stream, TabulatorException
 from unidecode import unidecode
+import sqlalchemy as sa
 
 import ckan.plugins as p
 
@@ -118,8 +119,8 @@ def _clear_datastore_resource(resource_id):
     '''
     engine = get_write_engine()
     with engine.begin() as conn:
-        conn.execute("SET LOCAL lock_timeout = '5s'")
-        conn.execute('TRUNCATE TABLE "{}"'.format(resource_id))
+        conn.execute(sa.text("SET LOCAL lock_timeout = '5s'"))
+        conn.execute(sa.text('TRUNCATE TABLE "{}"'.format(resource_id)))
 
 
 def load_csv(csv_filepath, resource_id, mimetype='text/csv', logger=None):
@@ -253,12 +254,17 @@ def load_csv(csv_filepath, resource_id, mimetype='text/csv', logger=None):
         except Exception as e:
             raise LoaderError('Could not create the database table: {}'
                               .format(e))
-        connection = context['connection'] = engine.connect()
+
 
         # datstore_active is switched on by datastore_create - TODO temporarily
         # disable it until the load is complete
-        _disable_fulltext_trigger(connection, resource_id)
-        _drop_indexes(context, data_dict, False)
+
+        with engine.begin() as conn:
+            _disable_fulltext_trigger(conn, resource_id)
+
+        with engine.begin() as conn:
+            context['connection'] = conn
+            _drop_indexes(context, data_dict, False)
 
         logger.info('Copying to database...')
 
@@ -276,9 +282,8 @@ def load_csv(csv_filepath, resource_id, mimetype='text/csv', logger=None):
         # 4. COPY FROM STDIN - not quite as fast as COPY from a file, but avoids
         #    the superuser issue. <-- picked
 
-        raw_connection = engine.raw_connection()
-        try:
-            cur = raw_connection.cursor()
+        with engine.begin() as conn:
+            cur = conn.connection.cursor()
             try:
                 with open(csv_filepath, 'rb') as f:
                     # can't use :param for table name because params are only
@@ -308,15 +313,14 @@ def load_csv(csv_filepath, resource_id, mimetype='text/csv', logger=None):
 
             finally:
                 cur.close()
-        finally:
-            raw_connection.commit()
     finally:
         os.remove(csv_filepath)  # i.e. the tempfile
 
     logger.info('...copying done')
 
     logger.info('Creating search index...')
-    _populate_fulltext(connection, resource_id, fields=fields)
+    with engine.begin() as conn:
+        _populate_fulltext(conn, resource_id, fields=fields)
     logger.info('...search index created')
 
     return fields
@@ -550,9 +554,9 @@ def fulltext_function_exists(connection):
     https://github.com/ckan/ckan/pull/3786
     or otherwise it is checked on startup of this plugin.
     '''
-    res = connection.execute('''
+    res = connection.execute(sa.text('''
         select * from pg_proc where proname = 'populate_full_text_trigger';
-        ''')
+        '''))
     return bool(res.rowcount)
 
 
@@ -561,24 +565,25 @@ def fulltext_trigger_exists(connection, resource_id):
     This will only be the case if your CKAN is new enough to have:
     https://github.com/ckan/ckan/pull/3786
     '''
-    res = connection.execute('''
+    res = connection.execute(sa.text('''
         SELECT pg_trigger.tgname FROM pg_class
         JOIN pg_trigger ON pg_class.oid=pg_trigger.tgrelid
         WHERE pg_class.relname={table}
         AND pg_trigger.tgname='zfulltext';
         '''.format(
-        table=literal_string(resource_id)))
+        table=literal_string(resource_id))))
     return bool(res.rowcount)
 
 
 def _disable_fulltext_trigger(connection, resource_id):
-    connection.execute('ALTER TABLE {table} DISABLE TRIGGER zfulltext;'
-                       .format(table=identifier(resource_id)))
+    connection.execute(sa.text('ALTER TABLE {table} DISABLE TRIGGER zfulltext;'
+                       .format(table=identifier(resource_id, True))))
 
 
 def _enable_fulltext_trigger(connection, resource_id):
-    connection.execute('ALTER TABLE {table} ENABLE TRIGGER zfulltext;'
-                       .format(table=identifier(resource_id)))
+    connection.execute(sa.text(
+        'ALTER TABLE {table} ENABLE TRIGGER zfulltext;'
+        .format(table=identifier(resource_id, True))))
 
 
 def _populate_fulltext(connection, resource_id, fields):
@@ -591,23 +596,20 @@ def _populate_fulltext(connection, resource_id, fields):
     fields: list of dicts giving the each column's 'id' (name) and 'type'
             (text/numeric/timestamp)
     '''
-    sql = \
-        u'''
-        UPDATE {table}
-        SET _full_text = to_tsvector({cols});
-        '''.format(
-            # coalesce copes with blank cells
-            table=identifier(resource_id),
-            cols=" || ' ' || ".join(
+    stmt = sa.update(sa.table(resource_id, sa.column("_full_text"))).values(
+        _full_text=sa.text("to_tsvector({})".format(
+            " || ' ' || ".join(
                 'coalesce({}, \'\')'.format(
                     identifier(field['id'])
                     + ('::text' if field['type'] != 'text' else '')
                 )
                 for field in fields
                 if not field['id'].startswith('_')
             )
-        )
-    connection.execute(sql)
+        ))
+    )
+
+    connection.execute(stmt)
 
 
 def calculate_record_count(resource_id, logger):
@@ -619,15 +621,18 @@ def calculate_record_count(resource_id, logger):
     logger.info('Calculating record count (running ANALYZE on the table)')
     engine = get_write_engine()
     conn = engine.connect()
-    conn.execute("ANALYZE \"{resource_id}\";"
-                 .format(resource_id=resource_id))
+    conn.execute(sa.text("ANALYZE \"{resource_id}\";"
+                         .format(resource_id=resource_id)))
 
 
-def identifier(s):
+def identifier(s, escape_binds=False):
     # "%" needs to be escaped, otherwise connection.execute thinks it is for
     # substituting a bind parameter
-    return u'"' + s.replace(u'"', u'""').replace(u'\0', '').replace('%', '%%')\
-        + u'"'
+    escaped = s.replace(u'"', u'""').replace(u'\0', '')
+    if escape_binds:
+        escaped = escaped.replace('%', '%%')
+
+    return u'"' + escaped + u'"'
 
 
 def literal_string(s):

ckanext/xloader/tests/test_loader.py

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 import os
 import pytest
 import six
+import sqlalchemy as sa
 import sqlalchemy.orm as orm
 import datetime
 import logging
@@ -47,17 +48,16 @@ def _get_records(
         c = Session.connection()
         if exclude_full_text_column:
             cols = self._get_column_names(Session, table_name)
-            cols = ", ".join(
-                loader.identifier(col) for col in cols if col != "_full_text"
-            )
+            cols = [
+                sa.column(col) for col in cols if col != "_full_text"
+            ]
         else:
-            cols = "*"
-        sql = 'SELECT {cols} FROM "{table_name}"'.format(
-            cols=cols, table_name=table_name
-        )
+            cols = [sa.text("*")]
+        stmt = sa.select(*cols).select_from(sa.table(table_name))
+
         if limit is not None:
-            sql += " LIMIT {}".format(limit)
-        results = c.execute(sql)
+            stmt = stmt.limit(limit)
+        results = c.execute(stmt)
         return results.fetchall()
 
     def _get_column_names(self, Session, table_name):
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ def _get_column_names(self, Session, table_name):
             ORDER BY ordinal_position;
             """.format(table_name)
         )
-        results = c.execute(sql)
+        results = c.execute(sa.text(sql))
         records = results.fetchall()
         return [r[0] for r in records]
 
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ def _get_column_types(self, Session, table_name):
             ORDER BY ordinal_position;
             """.format(table_name)
         )
-        results = c.execute(sql)
+        results = c.execute(sa.text(sql))
         records = results.fetchall()
         return [r[0] for r in records]