manifest: Added Virtual SSTable Metadata Bounds Checking

Added a check inside of `FileMetadata.ValidateVirtual()` to ensure that
the keys returned from a virtual sstable are within the bounds of the
Smallest and Largest metadata keys.

Informs: #2593

db.go

@@ -2489,3 +2489,31 @@ func (d *DB) SetCreatorID(creatorID uint64) error {
 func (d *DB) ObjProvider() objstorage.Provider {
 	return d.objProvider
 }
+
+func (d *DB) checkVirtualBounds(m *fileMetadata, opts *IterOptions, iterOpts internalIterOpts) {
+	if !invariants.Enabled {
+		return
+	}
+
+	it, _, err := d.newIters(context.TODO(), m, opts, iterOpts)
+	if err != nil {
+		panic("pebble: error retrieving virtual iterator")
+	}
+
+	// check that virtual sstable bounds are tight from both ends.
+	first, _ := it.First()
+	if d.cmp(first.UserKey, m.Smallest.UserKey) != 0 {
+		panic("pebble: virtual sstable lower bound is not tight")
+	}
+	last, _ := it.Last()
+	if d.cmp(last.UserKey, m.Largest.UserKey) != 0 {
+		panic("pebble: virtual sstable upper bound is not tight")
+	}
+
+	// check that iterator keys are within bounds.
+	for key, _ := it.First(); key != nil; key, _ = it.Next() {
+		if d.cmp(key.UserKey, m.Smallest.UserKey) < 0 || d.cmp(key.UserKey, m.Largest.UserKey) > 0 {
+			panic("pebble: virtual sstable key is not within bounds")
+		}
+	}
+}

table_cache_test.go

@@ -324,7 +324,9 @@ func TestVirtualReadsWiring(t *testing.T) {
 	v2.SmallestPointKey = v2.Smallest
 
 	v1.ValidateVirtual(parentFile)
+	d.checkVirtualBounds(v1, nil, internalIterOpts{})
 	v2.ValidateVirtual(parentFile)
+	d.checkVirtualBounds(v2, nil, internalIterOpts{})
 
 	// Write the version edit.
 	fileMetrics := func(ve *versionEdit) map[int]*LevelMetrics {

version_set_test.go

@@ -100,7 +100,9 @@ func TestLatestRefCounting(t *testing.T) {
 	m2.SmallestPointKey = m2.Smallest
 
 	m1.ValidateVirtual(f)
+	d.checkVirtualBounds(m1, nil, internalIterOpts{})
 	m2.ValidateVirtual(f)
+	d.checkVirtualBounds(m2, nil, internalIterOpts{})
 
 	fileMetrics := func(ve *versionEdit) map[int]*LevelMetrics {
 		metrics := newFileMetrics(ve.NewFiles)
@@ -282,7 +284,9 @@ func TestVirtualSSTableManifestReplay(t *testing.T) {
 	m2.Stats.NumEntries = 1
 
 	m1.ValidateVirtual(f)
+	d.checkVirtualBounds(m1, nil, internalIterOpts{})
 	m2.ValidateVirtual(f)
+	d.checkVirtualBounds(m2, nil, internalIterOpts{})
 
 	fileMetrics := func(ve *versionEdit) map[int]*LevelMetrics {
 		metrics := newFileMetrics(ve.NewFiles)