[Store Gateway] Token bucket limiter #9180

Job	Run time
lint	15m 28s
build	4m 57s
CodeQL	6m 23s
test	18m 11s
integration-configs-db	2m 18s
integration (requires_docker)	5m 49s
integration (integration_alertmanager)	4m 4s
integration (integration_backward_compatibility)	8m 41s
integration (integration_memberlist)	7m 46s
integration (integration_querier)	11m 58s
integration (integration_ruler)	4m 32s
integration (integration_query_fuzz)	4m 31s
deploy_website	0s
deploy	0s
	1h 34m 38s

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