This is my boilerplate for when I start a new node.js
project. I copy this repository and start from there.
The main advantage of copying this repository is that it comes with a working test-setup and runs JSHint as well as all the tests.
You put your code in the lib
folder. I recommend an editor that you can configure to run JSHint for you
while you are editing your JavaScript files. I use WebStorm.
Once you've copied the files, cd
to the nodebase
directory and type
npm install
Use
npm test
to run all tests.
In the Webstorm editor you can also set up a mocha run configuration and point it at the test
folder.
mocha
is the test frameworksinon
is used for mocks and spieschai
is used for assertionssinon-chai
is used for better assertions of sinonmocha-jshint
is used to run JSHint as a mocha test
The project it set up to have tests in the test
folder.
There is an example test in test/unit/globals.spec.js
.
I usually put my unit tests in test/unit
and my integration tests in test/integration
, and create
other folders in test/
for other classes of tests.
The tests are set to use BDD-style, and use the dot reporter. These options can be changed in the
file test/mocha.opts
The following global variables are defined for testing:
expect
for assertionssinon
for mocking and spies
You can alter globals for testing in the file test/common.js
JSHint is set up to verify all the JavaScript files except then ones in node_modules
.
You can specify specific files or directories for JSHint to ignore in the file .jshintignore
You can specify what JSHint options to use in the file .jshintrc
If you want to run a subset of tests, you can run the command
node test.js --grep myTestFilter
or modify the file tests/mocha.opts
and add the line
--grep myTestFilter
Here is the mocha explanation of --grep
The --grep
option when specified will trigger mocha to only run tests matching the given pattern which is internally compiled to a RegExp.
Suppose for example you have “api” related tests, as well as “app” related tests, as shown in the following snippet;
One could use --grep api
or --grep app
to run one or the other.
The same goes for any other part of a suite or test-case title, --grep users
would be valid as well,
or even --grep GET
.
describe('api', function(){
describe('GET /api/users', function(){
it('respond with an array of users')
});
});
describe('app', function(){
describe('GET /users', function(){
it('respond with an array of users')
});
});