add & install sanctum for API

composer.json

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
         "fruitcake/laravel-cors": "^2.0",
         "guzzlehttp/guzzle": "^7.0.1",
         "laravel/framework": "^8.0",
+        "laravel/sanctum": "^2.10",
         "laravel/tinker": "^2.0",
         "phpoffice/phpword": "^0.18.1"
     },

config/sanctum.php

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+<?php
+
+return [
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Stateful Domains
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Requests from the following domains / hosts will receive stateful API
+    | authentication cookies. Typically, these should include your local
+    | and production domains which access your API via a frontend SPA.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'stateful' => explode(',', env(
+        'SANCTUM_STATEFUL_DOMAINS',
+        'localhost,localhost:3000,127.0.0.1,127.0.0.1:8000,::1,'.parse_url(env('APP_URL'), PHP_URL_HOST)
+    )),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Expiration Minutes
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This value controls the number of minutes until an issued token will be
+    | considered expired. If this value is null, personal access tokens do
+    | not expire. This won't tweak the lifetime of first-party sessions.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'expiration' => null,
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Sanctum Middleware
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | When authenticating your first-party SPA with Sanctum you may need to
+    | customize some of the middleware Sanctum uses while processing the
+    | request. You may change the middleware listed below as required.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'middleware' => [
+        'verify_csrf_token' => App\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken::class,
+        'encrypt_cookies' => App\Http\Middleware\EncryptCookies::class,
+    ],
+
+];

database/migrations/2019_12_14_000001_create_personal_access_tokens_table.php

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
+
+class CreatePersonalAccessTokensTable extends Migration
+{
+    /**
+     * Run the migrations.
+     *
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public function up()
+    {
+        Schema::create('personal_access_tokens', function (Blueprint $table) {
+            $table->bigIncrements('id');
+            $table->morphs('tokenable');
+            $table->string('name');
+            $table->string('token', 64)->unique();
+            $table->text('abilities')->nullable();
+            $table->timestamp('last_used_at')->nullable();
+            $table->timestamps();
+        });
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Reverse the migrations.
+     *
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public function down()
+    {
+        Schema::dropIfExists('personal_access_tokens');
+    }
+}