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Ensure that waitForProcess is never called more than once (fixes #69)
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sol committed May 23, 2023
1 parent bbf07a9 commit e6fc676
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5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions ChangeLog.md
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# ChangeLog for typed-process

## 0.2.12.0

* Ensure that `waitForProcess` is never called more than once
[#70](https://github.com/fpco/typed-process/pull/70)

## 0.2.11.0

* Expose more from `System.Process.Typed.Internal`
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion package.yaml
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
name: typed-process
version: 0.2.11.0
version: 0.2.12.0
synopsis: Run external processes, with strong typing of streams
description: Please see the tutorial at <https://github.com/fpco/typed-process#readme>
category: System
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63 changes: 27 additions & 36 deletions src/System/Process/Typed.hs
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@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
{-# LANGUAGE LambdaCase #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}
{-# LANGUAGE DeriveDataTypeable #-}
{-# LANGUAGE RecordWildCards #-}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -130,13 +131,15 @@ module System.Process.Typed
) where

import Control.Exception hiding (bracket, finally)
import Control.Monad ((>=>), guard)
import Control.Monad.IO.Class
import qualified System.Process as P
import System.IO (hClose)
import System.IO.Error (isPermissionError)
import Control.Concurrent (threadDelay)
import Control.Concurrent.Async (asyncWithUnmask, cancel, waitCatch)
import Control.Concurrent.STM (newEmptyTMVarIO, atomically, putTMVar, TMVar, readTMVar, tryReadTMVar, STM, tryPutTMVar, throwSTM, catchSTM)
import Control.Concurrent.Async (asyncWithUnmask)
import qualified Control.Concurrent.Async as Async
import Control.Concurrent.STM (newEmptyTMVarIO, atomically, putTMVar, TMVar, readTMVar, tryReadTMVar, STM, throwSTM, catchSTM)
import System.Exit (ExitCode (ExitSuccess, ExitFailure))
import System.Process.Typed.Internal
import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as L
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -239,51 +242,39 @@ startProcess pConfig'@ProcessConfig {..} = liftIO $ do
atomically $ putTMVar pExitCode ec
return ec

let waitForProcess = Async.wait waitingThread :: IO ExitCode
let pCleanup = pCleanup1 `finally` do
-- First: stop calling waitForProcess, so that we can
-- avoid race conditions where the process is removed from
-- the system process table while we're trying to
-- terminate it.
cancel waitingThread

-- Now check if the process had already exited
eec <- waitCatch waitingThread

case eec of
_ :: ExitCode <- Async.poll waitingThread >>= \ case
-- Process already exited, nothing to do
Right _ec -> return ()
Just r -> either throwIO return r

-- Process didn't exit yet, let's terminate it and
-- then call waitForProcess ourselves
Left _ -> do
Nothing -> do
terminateProcess pHandle
ec <- P.waitForProcess pHandle
success <- atomically $ tryPutTMVar pExitCode ec
evaluate $ assert success ()
waitForProcess
return ()

return Process {..}
where
pConfig = clearStreams pConfig'

terminateProcess pHandle = do
eres <- try $ P.terminateProcess pHandle
case eres of
Left e
-- On Windows, with the single-threaded runtime, it
-- seems that if a process has already exited, the
-- call to terminateProcess will fail with a
-- permission denied error. To work around this, we
-- catch this exception and then immediately
-- waitForProcess. There's a chance that there may be
-- other reasons for this permission error to appear,
-- in which case this code may allow us to wait too
-- long for a child process instead of erroring out.
-- Recommendation: always use the multi-threaded
-- runtime!
| isPermissionError e && not multiThreadedRuntime && isWindows ->
pure ()
| otherwise -> throwIO e
Right () -> pure ()
terminateProcess :: P.ProcessHandle -> IO ()
terminateProcess p = do
-- On Windows, with the single-threaded runtime, it seems that if a
-- process has already exited, the call to terminateProcess will fail
-- with a permission denied error. To work around this, we ignore this
-- exception. There's a chance that there may be other reasons for this
-- permission error to appear, in which case this code may allow us to
-- wait too long for a child process instead of erroring out on a
-- subsequent call to `waitForProcess`.
-- Recommendation: always use the multi-threaded runtime!
ignorePermissionErrorOnSingleThreadedWindows $ P.terminateProcess p

ignorePermissionErrorOnSingleThreadedWindows :: IO () -> IO ()
ignorePermissionErrorOnSingleThreadedWindows = tryJust (guard . p) >=> either return return
where
p e = isPermissionError e && not multiThreadedRuntime && isWindows

foreign import ccall unsafe "rtsSupportsBoundThreads"
multiThreadedRuntime :: Bool
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10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions test/System/Process/TypedSpec.hs
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Expand Up @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ module System.Process.TypedSpec (spec) where
import System.Process.Typed
import System.Process.Typed.Internal
import System.IO
import Control.Exception
import Control.Concurrent.Async (Concurrently (..))
import Control.Concurrent.STM (atomically)
import Test.Hspec
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -170,3 +171,12 @@ spec = do
it "empty param are showed" $
let expected = "Raw command: podman exec --detach-keys \"\" ctx bash\n"
in show (proc "podman" ["exec", "--detach-keys", "", "ctx", "bash"]) `shouldBe` expected

describe "stopProcess" $ do
it "never calls waitForProcess more than once (fix for #69)" $ do
-- https://github.com/fpco/typed-process/issues/70
let config = setStdout createPipe (proc "echo" ["foo"])
withProcessWait config $ \p -> do
_ <- S.hGetContents (getStdout p)
throwIO DivideByZero
`shouldThrow` (== DivideByZero)

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