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grblHAL plugin for networking protocols (Telnet, WebSocket, FTP, HTTP) and related utilities on top of LwIP

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Networking services plugin

This plugin contains code for network protocol support on top of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.

Server protocols supported:

  • Telnet ("raw" mode).
  • Websocket.
  • FTP (requires SD card plugin and card inserted).
  • HTTP (requires SD card plugin and card inserted).
  • WebDAV - as an extension the HTTP daemon. Note: saving files does not yet work with Windows mounts. Tested ok with WinSCP.
  • mDNS - (multicast DomainName Server).
  • SSDP - (Simple Service Discovery Protocol). Requires the HTTP daemon running.

The mDNS and SSDP protocols uses UPD multicast/unicast transmission of data and not all drivers are set up to handle that "out-of-the-box".
Various amount of manual code changes are needed to make them work, see the RP2040 readme.

Client protocols supported:

  • MQTT - (MQ Telemetry Transport). A programming API is provided for plugin code, not used by standard code.

MQTT requires lwIP 2.1.x for authentication support (username & password). Template/example code is available.

NOTE: The API is work in progress and calls and call signatures may change.

Driver support:

Driver lwIP version FlashFS MQTT API
iMXRT1062 (Teensy 4.1) 2.1.3 littlefs yes
RP2040 (Pi Pico W) 2.1.1 littlefs yes
ESP32 ? littlefs yes
STM32F4xx 2.1.2 no yes
STM32F756 2.1.2 no yes
STM32H7xx ? TBA TBA
MSP432E401Y 2.0.2 littlefs1 no

Dependencies:

lwIP library - 2.1.0 or later for http daemon.

Driver capable of networking and having the required "middleware" layer on top of lwIP.

These drivers has this "middleware" layer, further details for how to configure networking can be found on the driver page:

  • iMXRT1062 for Teensy 4.1, cabled Ethernet.

  • STM32F4xx, cabled Ethernet via SPI (WizNet module).

  • STM32F7xx for Nucleo-F756ZG, cabled Ethernet.

  • STM32H7xx, cabled Ethernet.

  • RP2040, wireless for Pi Pico W (wifi) or cabled Ethernet via SPI (WizNet module).

  • MSP432E401Y for MSP432E401Y LaunchPad, cabled Ethernet.

  • TM4C129 for EK-TM4C1294XL Launchpad, cabled Ethernet.

  • ESP32, wireless (wifi).

Credits:

Parts of websocket.c are pulled from patch 9525 by Sakari Kapanen.

base64.c, sha1.c by Brad Conte, pulled from from the same patch as mentioned above.

multipartparser.c by François Colas.

ftpd code by Florian Schulze, Philipp Tölke and David Olofson (modified by Terje Io for grblHAL use).

httpd code by Adam Dunkels and Simon Goldschmidt (modified by Terje Io for grblHAL use).

cJSON Dave Gamble and cJSON contributors.

wschat.html modified from original by tutorialspoint.com, for simple websocket testing (edit line 103 to set address and port before use).

NOTE: some drivers uses ports of lwIP provided by the MCU supplier.
NOTE: this plugin is only for the protocol layer. Driver specific code is required for initialising lwIP and start/stop/polling the services.


Simple websocket test app:

Test


2023-12-26

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grblHAL plugin for networking protocols (Telnet, WebSocket, FTP, HTTP) and related utilities on top of LwIP

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