Skip to content

Terraform module to provision a VPC peering across multiple VPCs in different accounts by using multiple providers

License

Notifications You must be signed in to change notification settings

heruscode/terraform-aws-vpc-peering-multi-account

 
 

Repository files navigation

terraform-aws-vpc-peering-multi-account

Latest Release Slack Community

README Header

Cloud Posse

Terraform module to create a peering connection between any two VPCs existing in different AWS accounts.

This module supports performing this action from a 3rd account (e.g. a "root" account) by specifying the roles to assume for each member account.

IMPORTANT: AWS allows a multi-account VPC Peering Connection to be deleted from either the requester's or accepter's side. However, Terraform only allows the VPC Peering Connection to be deleted from the requester's side by removing the corresponding aws_vpc_peering_connection resource from your configuration. Read more about this on Terraform's documentation portal.


This project is part of our comprehensive "SweetOps" approach towards DevOps.

Terraform Open Source Modules

It's 100% Open Source and licensed under the APACHE2.

We literally have hundreds of terraform modules that are Open Source and well-maintained. Check them out!

Screenshots

vpc-peering VPC Peering Connection in the AWS Web Console

Security & Compliance

Security scanning is graciously provided by Bridgecrew. Bridgecrew is the leading fully hosted, cloud-native solution providing continuous Terraform security and compliance.

Benchmark Description
Infrastructure Security Infrastructure Security Compliance
CIS KUBERNETES Center for Internet Security, KUBERNETES Compliance
CIS AWS Center for Internet Security, AWS Compliance
CIS AZURE Center for Internet Security, AZURE Compliance
PCI-DSS Payment Card Industry Data Security Standards Compliance
NIST-800-53 National Institute of Standards and Technology Compliance
ISO27001 Information Security Management System, ISO/IEC 27001 Compliance
SOC2 Service Organization Control 2 Compliance
CIS GCP Center for Internet Security, GCP Compliance
HIPAA Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Compliance

Usage

IMPORTANT: We do not pin modules to versions in our examples because of the difficulty of keeping the versions in the documentation in sync with the latest released versions. We highly recommend that in your code you pin the version to the exact version you are using so that your infrastructure remains stable, and update versions in a systematic way so that they do not catch you by surprise.

Also, because of a bug in the Terraform registry (hashicorp/terraform#21417), the registry shows many of our inputs as required when in fact they are optional. The table below correctly indicates which inputs are required.

IMPORTANT: Do not pin to master because there may be breaking changes between releases. Instead pin to the release tag (e.g. ?ref=tags/x.y.z) of one of our latest releases.

For a complete example, see examples/complete

module "vpc_peering_cross_account" {
  source = "cloudposse/vpc-peering-multi-account/aws"
  # Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
  # version = "x.x.x"
  namespace        = "eg"
  stage            = "dev"
  name             = "cluster"

  requester_aws_assume_role_arn             = "arn:aws:iam::XXXXXXXX:role/cross-account-vpc-peering-test"
  requester_region                          = "us-west-2"
  requester_vpc_id                          = "vpc-xxxxxxxx"
  requester_allow_remote_vpc_dns_resolution = true

  accepter_aws_assume_role_arn             = "arn:aws:iam::YYYYYYYY:role/cross-account-vpc-peering-test"
  accepter_region                          = "us-east-1"
  accepter_vpc_id                          = "vpc-yyyyyyyy"
  accepter_allow_remote_vpc_dns_resolution = true
}

The arn:aws:iam::XXXXXXXX:role/cross-account-vpc-peering-test requester IAM Role should have the following Trust Policy:

Show Trust Policy
{
  "Version": "2012-10-17",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Principal": {
        "AWS": "arn:aws:iam::XXXXXXXX:root"
      },
      "Action": "sts:AssumeRole",
      "Condition": {}
    }
  ]
}

and the following IAM Policy attached to it:

NOTE: the policy specifies the permissions to create (with terraform plan/apply) and delete (with terraform destroy) all the required resources in the requester AWS account

Show IAM Policy
{
  "Version": "2012-10-17",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "ec2:CreateRoute",
        "ec2:DeleteRoute"
      ],
      "Resource": "arn:aws:ec2:*:XXXXXXXX:route-table/*"
    },
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "ec2:DescribeVpcPeeringConnections",
        "ec2:DescribeVpcs",
        "ec2:ModifyVpcPeeringConnectionOptions",
        "ec2:DescribeSubnets",
        "ec2:DescribeVpcAttribute",
        "ec2:DescribeRouteTables"
      ],
      "Resource": "*"
    },
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "ec2:AcceptVpcPeeringConnection",
        "ec2:DeleteVpcPeeringConnection",
        "ec2:CreateVpcPeeringConnection",
        "ec2:RejectVpcPeeringConnection"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:ec2:*:XXXXXXXX:vpc-peering-connection/*",
        "arn:aws:ec2:*:XXXXXXXX:vpc/*"
      ]
    },
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "ec2:DeleteTags",
        "ec2:CreateTags"
      ],
      "Resource": "arn:aws:ec2:*:XXXXXXXX:vpc-peering-connection/*"
    }
  ]
}

where XXXXXXXX is the requester AWS account ID.


The arn:aws:iam::YYYYYYYY:role/cross-account-vpc-peering-test accepter IAM Role should have the following Trust Policy:

Show Trust Policy
{
  "Version": "2012-10-17",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Principal": {
        "AWS": "arn:aws:iam::XXXXXXXX:root"
      },
      "Action": "sts:AssumeRole",
      "Condition": {}
    }
  ]
}

NOTE: The accepter Trust Policy is the same as the requester Trust Policy since it defines who can assume the IAM Role. In the requester case, the requester account ID itself is the trusted entity. For the accepter, the Trust Policy specifies that the requester account ID XXXXXXXX can assume the role in the accepter AWS account YYYYYYYY.

and the following IAM Policy attached to it:

NOTE: the policy specifies the permissions to create (with terraform plan/apply) and delete (with terraform destroy) all the required resources in the accepter AWS account

Show IAM Policy
{
  "Version": "2012-10-17",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "ec2:CreateRoute",
        "ec2:DeleteRoute"
      ],
      "Resource": "arn:aws:ec2:*:YYYYYYYY:route-table/*"
    },
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "ec2:DescribeVpcPeeringConnections",
        "ec2:DescribeVpcs",
        "ec2:ModifyVpcPeeringConnectionOptions",
        "ec2:DescribeSubnets",
        "ec2:DescribeVpcAttribute",
        "ec2:DescribeRouteTables"
      ],
      "Resource": "*"
    },
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "ec2:AcceptVpcPeeringConnection",
        "ec2:DeleteVpcPeeringConnection",
        "ec2:CreateVpcPeeringConnection",
        "ec2:RejectVpcPeeringConnection"
      ],
      "Resource": [
        "arn:aws:ec2:*:YYYYYYYY:vpc-peering-connection/*",
        "arn:aws:ec2:*:YYYYYYYY:vpc/*"
      ]
    },
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "ec2:DeleteTags",
        "ec2:CreateTags"
      ],
      "Resource": "arn:aws:ec2:*:YYYYYYYY:vpc-peering-connection/*"
    }
  ]
}

where YYYYYYYY is the accepter AWS account ID.

For more information on IAM policies and permissions for VPC peering, see Creating and managing VPC peering connections.

Makefile Targets

Available targets:

  help                                Help screen
  help/all                            Display help for all targets
  help/short                          This help short screen
  lint                                Lint terraform code

Requirements

Name Version
terraform >= 0.13.0
aws >= 2.0
null >= 2.0

Providers

Name Version
aws.accepter >= 2.0
aws.requester >= 2.0

Modules

Name Source Version
accepter cloudposse/label/null 0.24.1
requester cloudposse/label/null 0.24.1
this cloudposse/label/null 0.24.1

Resources

Name
aws_caller_identity
aws_region
aws_route
aws_route_table
aws_route_tables
aws_subnet_ids
aws_vpc
aws_vpc_peering_connection
aws_vpc_peering_connection_accepter
aws_vpc_peering_connection_options

Inputs

Name Description Type Default Required
accepter_allow_remote_vpc_dns_resolution Allow accepter VPC to resolve public DNS hostnames to private IP addresses when queried from instances in the requester VPC bool true no
accepter_aws_access_key Access key id to use in accepter account string "" no
accepter_aws_assume_role_arn Accepter AWS Assume Role ARN string n/a yes
accepter_aws_profile Profile used to assume accepter_aws_assume_role_arn string "" no
accepter_aws_secret_key Secret access key to use in accepter account string "" no
accepter_aws_token Session token for validating temporary credentials string "" no
accepter_region Accepter AWS region string n/a yes
accepter_subnet_tags Only add peer routes to accepter VPC route tables of subnets matching these tags map(string) {} no
accepter_vpc_id Accepter VPC ID filter string "" no
accepter_vpc_tags Accepter VPC Tags filter map(string) {} no
additional_tag_map Additional tags for appending to tags_as_list_of_maps. Not added to tags. map(string) {} no
attributes Additional attributes (e.g. 1) list(string) [] no
auto_accept Automatically accept the peering bool true no
context Single object for setting entire context at once.
See description of individual variables for details.
Leave string and numeric variables as null to use default value.
Individual variable settings (non-null) override settings in context object,
except for attributes, tags, and additional_tag_map, which are merged.
any
{
"additional_tag_map": {},
"attributes": [],
"delimiter": null,
"enabled": true,
"environment": null,
"id_length_limit": null,
"label_key_case": null,
"label_order": [],
"label_value_case": null,
"name": null,
"namespace": null,
"regex_replace_chars": null,
"stage": null,
"tags": {}
}
no
delimiter Delimiter to be used between namespace, environment, stage, name and attributes.
Defaults to - (hyphen). Set to "" to use no delimiter at all.
string null no
enabled Set to false to prevent the module from creating any resources bool null no
environment Environment, e.g. 'uw2', 'us-west-2', OR 'prod', 'staging', 'dev', 'UAT' string null no
id_length_limit Limit id to this many characters (minimum 6).
Set to 0 for unlimited length.
Set to null for default, which is 0.
Does not affect id_full.
number null no
label_key_case The letter case of label keys (tag names) (i.e. name, namespace, environment, stage, attributes) to use in tags.
Possible values: lower, title, upper.
Default value: title.
string null no
label_order The naming order of the id output and Name tag.
Defaults to ["namespace", "environment", "stage", "name", "attributes"].
You can omit any of the 5 elements, but at least one must be present.
list(string) null no
label_value_case The letter case of output label values (also used in tags and id).
Possible values: lower, title, upper and none (no transformation).
Default value: lower.
string null no
name Solution name, e.g. 'app' or 'jenkins' string null no
namespace Namespace, which could be your organization name or abbreviation, e.g. 'eg' or 'cp' string null no
regex_replace_chars Regex to replace chars with empty string in namespace, environment, stage and name.
If not set, "/[^a-zA-Z0-9-]/" is used to remove all characters other than hyphens, letters and digits.
string null no
requester_allow_remote_vpc_dns_resolution Allow requester VPC to resolve public DNS hostnames to private IP addresses when queried from instances in the accepter VPC bool true no
requester_aws_access_key Access key id to use in requester account string "" no
requester_aws_assume_role_arn Requester AWS Assume Role ARN string n/a yes
requester_aws_profile Profile used to assume requester_aws_assume_role_arn string "" no
requester_aws_secret_key Secret access key to use in requester account string "" no
requester_aws_token Session token for validating temporary credentials string "" no
requester_region Requester AWS region string n/a yes
requester_subnet_tags Only add peer routes to requester VPC route tables of subnets matching these tags map(string) {} no
requester_vpc_id Requester VPC ID filter string "" no
requester_vpc_tags Requester VPC Tags filter map(string) {} no
skip_metadata_api_check Don't use the credentials of EC2 instance profile bool false no
stage Stage, e.g. 'prod', 'staging', 'dev', OR 'source', 'build', 'test', 'deploy', 'release' string null no
tags Additional tags (e.g. map('BusinessUnit','XYZ') map(string) {} no

Outputs

Name Description
accepter_accept_status Accepter VPC peering connection request status
accepter_connection_id Accepter VPC peering connection ID
requester_accept_status Requester VPC peering connection request status
requester_connection_id Requester VPC peering connection ID

Share the Love

Like this project? Please give it a ★ on our GitHub! (it helps us a lot)

Are you using this project or any of our other projects? Consider leaving a testimonial. =)

Related Projects

Check out these related projects.

  • terraform-aws-vpc - Terraform Module that defines a VPC with public/private subnets across multiple AZs with Internet Gateways
  • terraform-aws-vpc-peering - Terraform module to create a peering connection between two VPCs in the same AWS account
  • terraform-aws-kops-vpc-peering - Terraform module to create a peering connection between a backing services VPC and a VPC created by Kops

References

For additional context, refer to some of these links.

  • What is VPC Peering? - VPC peering connection is a networking connection between two VPCs that enables you to route traffic between them using private IPv4 addresses or IPv6 addresses.

Help

Got a question? We got answers.

File a GitHub issue, send us an email or join our Slack Community.

README Commercial Support

DevOps Accelerator for Startups

We are a DevOps Accelerator. We'll help you build your cloud infrastructure from the ground up so you can own it. Then we'll show you how to operate it and stick around for as long as you need us.

Learn More

Work directly with our team of DevOps experts via email, slack, and video conferencing.

We deliver 10x the value for a fraction of the cost of a full-time engineer. Our track record is not even funny. If you want things done right and you need it done FAST, then we're your best bet.

  • Reference Architecture. You'll get everything you need from the ground up built using 100% infrastructure as code.
  • Release Engineering. You'll have end-to-end CI/CD with unlimited staging environments.
  • Site Reliability Engineering. You'll have total visibility into your apps and microservices.
  • Security Baseline. You'll have built-in governance with accountability and audit logs for all changes.
  • GitOps. You'll be able to operate your infrastructure via Pull Requests.
  • Training. You'll receive hands-on training so your team can operate what we build.
  • Questions. You'll have a direct line of communication between our teams via a Shared Slack channel.
  • Troubleshooting. You'll get help to triage when things aren't working.
  • Code Reviews. You'll receive constructive feedback on Pull Requests.
  • Bug Fixes. We'll rapidly work with you to fix any bugs in our projects.

Slack Community

Join our Open Source Community on Slack. It's FREE for everyone! Our "SweetOps" community is where you get to talk with others who share a similar vision for how to rollout and manage infrastructure. This is the best place to talk shop, ask questions, solicit feedback, and work together as a community to build totally sweet infrastructure.

Discourse Forums

Participate in our Discourse Forums. Here you'll find answers to commonly asked questions. Most questions will be related to the enormous number of projects we support on our GitHub. Come here to collaborate on answers, find solutions, and get ideas about the products and services we value. It only takes a minute to get started! Just sign in with SSO using your GitHub account.

Newsletter

Sign up for our newsletter that covers everything on our technology radar. Receive updates on what we're up to on GitHub as well as awesome new projects we discover.

Office Hours

Join us every Wednesday via Zoom for our weekly "Lunch & Learn" sessions. It's FREE for everyone!

zoom

Contributing

Bug Reports & Feature Requests

Please use the issue tracker to report any bugs or file feature requests.

Developing

If you are interested in being a contributor and want to get involved in developing this project or help out with our other projects, we would love to hear from you! Shoot us an email.

In general, PRs are welcome. We follow the typical "fork-and-pull" Git workflow.

  1. Fork the repo on GitHub
  2. Clone the project to your own machine
  3. Commit changes to your own branch
  4. Push your work back up to your fork
  5. Submit a Pull Request so that we can review your changes

NOTE: Be sure to merge the latest changes from "upstream" before making a pull request!

Copyright

Copyright © 2017-2021 Cloud Posse, LLC

License

License

See LICENSE for full details.

Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
distributed with this work for additional information
regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

  https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
software distributed under the License is distributed on an
"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.

Trademarks

All other trademarks referenced herein are the property of their respective owners.

About

This project is maintained and funded by Cloud Posse, LLC. Like it? Please let us know by leaving a testimonial!

Cloud Posse

We're a DevOps Professional Services company based in Los Angeles, CA. We ❤️ Open Source Software.

We offer paid support on all of our projects.

Check out our other projects, follow us on twitter, apply for a job, or hire us to help with your cloud strategy and implementation.

Contributors

Andriy Knysh
Andriy Knysh
Erik Osterman
Erik Osterman

README Footer Beacon

About

Terraform module to provision a VPC peering across multiple VPCs in different accounts by using multiple providers

Resources

License

Stars

Watchers

Forks

Packages

No packages published

Languages

  • HCL 77.7%
  • Go 11.8%
  • Makefile 10.5%