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ipTools

is a PHP IP number utility toolbox

"Don't thrust an IP address... ", but sometime you have to deal with them.

Provides IP v4/v6

  • validation: IP in IP/network(cidr) ranges

and util services:

  • is valid IP
  • expand/compress IP number
  • IP number to binary and reverse
  • netmask/cidr etc
INSTALL

Composer

composer require kigkonsult/ipTools

Version 1.6 supports PHP 8.0. 1.4 7.4, 1.3 7.0.

or add

require_once '[path/]ipTools/autoload.php';

to your PHP-script

Namespace is Kigkonsult\IpTools.

Sponsorship

Donation using paypal.me/kigkonsult are appreciated. For invoice, please e-mail.

USAGE

IpTools 2.0 require PHP7+

How to check an IPv4/v6 number is valid and in a validity range :

1 Build a validity range filter

<?php

$validityRange = [
    '192.168.0.1',                // specific match 
    '192.168.0.10-192.168.0.20'   // within a range
    '192.168.1.*                  // with wildcard
    '192.168.2.0/25               // cidr
    '192.168.3.0/255.255.255.128' // or netmask
];

For filters in detail, examine IpTool::isIpNumInRange, below.

2a 'ad hoc' check

<?php
use Kigkonsult\IpTools\IpTool;

if( ! Iptool::factory( $validityRange )->checkIPnumInRange( $IpNumToTest )) {
    echo 'error message';
}

Format : Iptool::factory( [ filter ] )

  • filter array|string
  • throws InvalidArgumentException on invalid filter.

2b class instance check (with added filter)

<?php
use Kigkonsult\IpTools\IpTool;

$ipValidator = new Iptool( $baseFilterArr );
...
$adHocFilter = '192.168.4.*';
...
if( ! $ipValidator->addFilter( $adHocFilter )
    ->checkIPnumInRange( $IpNumToTest )) {
    echo 'error message';
}

Format Iptool::__construct( [ filter ] )

  • filter array|string
  • throws InvalidArgumentException on invalid filter.

Format IpTool::AddFilter( filter )

  • filter array|string
  • throws InvalidArgumentException on invalid filter.

Format IpTool::deleteFilter()

  • removes filter

Format IpTool::getFilter()

  • Return (array) filter
(static) METHODS

Here you will find of IPnumber utility methods

  • IpTool::isValidIP( IpNum )

    • Return bool true on valid IP v4/v6 number
  • IpTool::expand( IpNum )

    • Return expanded
      • IPv4 number to 4 octets
      • full IPv6 number
  • IpTool::isIpNumInRange( IpNum, array acceptRanges [, & matchIx ] )

    • Return bool true if (valid) IPv4/v6 number match (any element in array of) IPv4/v6-network filter range(s)
    • on found, matchIx holds the filter range array index
    • For filters in detail, examine IpTool::isIpv4InRange and IpTool::isIpv6InRange, below.
  • IpTool::cidr2NetmaskBin( cidr, bitNum )

    • Return IPv4/v6 cidr block as binary
    • bitNum: 32 (IpV4) / 128 (IpV6)

IPv4 utility methods

  • IpTool::isValidIPv4( IpNum )

    • Return bool true on valid IPv4 number
  • IpTool::hasIPv4port( ipNum )

    • Return bool true if IP v4 number has trailing port
  • IpTool::getPv4port( ipNum )

    • Return IP v4 port
  • IpTool::getPv4withoutPort( ipNum )

    • Return IP v4 without port
  • IpTool::IPv42bin( ipNum )

    • Return IPv4 number as binary
  • IpTool::bin2IPv4( IPbin )

    • Return binary as IPv4 number
  • IpTool::IpTool::decbin32( dec )

    • Return binary string (left-)padded to 32 bit numbers
  • IpTool::hasIPv4ValidHost( IpNum )

    • Return true if hostName exists for a valid IPv4 number and resolves back
  • IpTool::expandIPv4( $ipNum )

    • Return expanded IPv4 number to 4 octets
  • IpTool::isValidIPv4Cidr( cidr )

    • Return bool true on valid IPv4 cidr
  • IpTool::ipv4CIDR2Netmask( cidr )

    • Return IPv4 cidr as netmask
  • IpTool::ipv4Netmask2Cidr( netmask )

    • Return IPv4 netmask as cidr
  • IpTool::getNetworkFromIpv4Cidr( ipNum, cidr )

    • Return IPv4 network from IPv4num and cidr
  • IpTool::IPv4Breakout( ipAddress, ipNetmaskCidr [, outputAsIpNum = false] )

    • Return array( network, firstIp, lastIP, broadcastIp )
    • ipNetmaskCidr = netmask or cidr
    • outputAsIpNum = false returns binary
    • outputAsIpNum = true returns Ipv4 numbers
  • IpTool::isIPv4InRange( ipNum, array acceptRanges [, & matchIx] )

    • Return true if (valid) IPv4 match any element in array of IPv4/network ranges
    • on found, matchIx holds the filter range array index

    IPv4 network filter ranges can be specified as:

    example type
    '*' Accept all IPs // warning, accepts all
    '1.2.3.4' Specific Ipv4
    '1.2.3.*' Ipv4 with wildcard
    '1.2.3/24' Ipv4 with cidr
    '1.2.3.4/255.255.255.0' Ipv4/netmask format
    '1.2.3.0-1.2.3.255' Start-End Ipv4 range, note, '-' as separator
    NOTE, a search for match is done array order !!

IPv6 utility methods

  • IpTool::isValidIPv6( ipNum )

    • Return true on valid IPv6 number
  • IpTool::hasIPv6port( ipNum )

    • Return bool true if IP v6 number has trailing port
  • IpTool::getPv6port( ipNum )

    • Return IP v6 port
  • IpTool::getPv6withoutPort( ipNum )

    • Return IP v6 without port
  • IpTool::isIPv4MappedIPv6( ipNum )

    • Return bool true if IP is v4 mapped IPv6
  • IpTool::IPv62bin( ipNum )

    • Return IPv6 number as binary
  • IpTool::bin2IPv6( IPbin )

    • Return binary string as IPv6 number
  • IpTool::getIPv6InterfaceIdentifier( ipNum )

    • Return (unicast/anycast) IPv6 number interface identifier (last 64 bits as hex)
  • IpTool::getIPv6NetworkPrefix( ipNum )

    • Return (unicast/anycast) IPv6 number network prefix (first 64 bits as hex)
  • IpTool::expandIPv6( ipNum )

    • Return expanded (condensed) full IP v6 number
  • IpTool::compressIPv6( ipNum )

    • Return condensed IPv6 number or IPv6 bitBlock group
  • IpTool::isValidIPv6Cidr( cidr )

    • Return bool true on valid IP v6 cidr
  • IpTool::isIPv6InRange( ipNum, array acceptRanges [, & matchIx] )

    • Return bool true if (valid) IP number match any element in array of IP/network ranges
    • on found, matchIx holds the filter range array index

    IPv6 network filter ranges can be specified as:

    example type
    '*' Accept all IPs // warning, accepts all
    '<IPv6num>' Specific Ipv6
    '<IPv6num>/82' Ipv6 with cidr
    '<IPv6num>-<IPv6num>' Start-End Ipv6 range, note, '-' as separator

    NOTE, a search for match is done array order !!

License

This project is licensed under the LGPLv3 License

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a PHP IP number utility toolbox

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