refactor(api): treat integer inputs as literals instead of column ref… #20837

Job	Run time
Test ubuntu-latest python-3.9	4m 57s
Test ubuntu-latest python-3.10	5m 30s
Test ubuntu-latest python-3.11	4m 39s
Test ubuntu-latest python-3.12	5m 44s
Test windows-latest python-3.9	9m 7s
Test windows-latest python-3.10	9m 16s
Test windows-latest python-3.11	10m 40s
Test windows-latest python-3.12	9m 52s
Doctests	0s
Test shapely and duckdb import	41s
	1h 0m 26s

Provide feedback