Flexible setup of constraints for cooling technologies

doc/water/index.rst

@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
 MESSAGEix-Nexus (:mod:`.model.water`)
 *************************************
 
+.. note:: The current version of :mod:`.model.water` is configured to work with scenarios that have technology set elements including ``csp_sm1_ppl`` and ``csp_sm3_ppl`` instead of ``solar_th_ppl``.
+   Previous versions (in :mod:`message_ix_models` v2024.8.6 and earlier) were configured to work with scenarios including the technology ``solar_th_ppl``.
+   See further discussion at :pull:`242`.
+
 :mod:`message_ix_models.model.water` adds water usage and demand related representation to the MESSAGEix-GLOBIOM global model.
 The resulting model is referred to as **“MESSAGEix-Nexus”**.
 This work extends the water sector linkage described by Parkinson et al. (2019) :cite:`parkinson-2019`.

doc/whatsnew.rst

@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ What's new
 Next release
 ============
 
-- Fix the nexus/cooling function and adding test for checking some input data (:pull:`236`).
+- Make setup of constraints for cooling technologies flexible and update solar csp tech. name (:pull:`242`). 
+- Fix the nexus/cooling function and add test for checking some input data (:pull:`236`).
 - Add :doc:`/project/circeular` project code and documentation (:pull:`232`).
 - Update water availability data and major code editing to allow a new test suite for the water module (:pull:`106`).
 - Expand :doc:`repro` with sections on :ref:`repro-doc` and :ref:`versioning`, including :ref:`a list of external model names and ‘versions’ <model-names>` like “MESSAGEix-GLOBIOM 2.0” (:issue:`224`, :pull:`226`).

message_ix_models/data/water/set.yaml

@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ nexus:
     - cooling__loil_ppl
     - cooling__nuc_hc
     - cooling__solar_th_ppl
+    - cooling__csp_sm1_ppl
+    - cooling__csp_sm3_ppl
 
     add:
     - electr
@@ -210,9 +212,16 @@ nexus:
     - nuc_hc__ot_saline
     - solar_th_ppl__ot_fresh
     - solar_th_ppl__cl_fresh
-    - solar_th_ppl__cl_fresh
     - solar_th_ppl__ot_saline
     - solar_th_ppl__air
+    - csp_sm1_ppl__ot_fresh
+    - csp_sm1_ppl__cl_fresh
+    - csp_sm1_ppl__ot_saline
+    - csp_sm1_ppl__air
+    - csp_sm3_ppl__ot_fresh
+    - csp_sm3_ppl__cl_fresh
+    - csp_sm3_ppl__ot_saline
+    - csp_sm3_ppl__air
     - extract__freshwater_supply
     - extract__freshwater_instream
     - extract__saline_supply
@@ -318,6 +327,14 @@ nexus:
     - solar_th_ppl__cl_fresh
     - solar_th_ppl__ot_saline
     - solar_th_ppl__air
+    - csp_sm1_ppl__ot_fresh
+    - csp_sm1_ppl__cl_fresh
+    - csp_sm1_ppl__ot_saline
+    - csp_sm1_ppl__air
+    - csp_sm3_ppl__ot_fresh
+    - csp_sm3_ppl__cl_fresh
+    - csp_sm3_ppl__ot_saline
+    - csp_sm3_ppl__air
 
   # cat_addon includes cooling technology addons for parent technologies
   type_addon:
@@ -345,6 +362,8 @@ nexus:
     - cooling__nuc_hc
     - cooling__nuc_lc
     - cooling__solar_th_ppl
+    - cooling__csp_sm1_ppl
+    - cooling__csp_sm3_ppl
 
   map_tec_addon:
     add:
@@ -370,7 +389,8 @@ nexus:
     - [loil_ppl, cooling__loil_ppl]
     - [nuc_hc, cooling__nuc_hc]
     - [nuc_lc, cooling__nuc_lc]
-    # - [solar_th_ppl, cooling__solar_th_ppl]
+    - [csp_sm1_ppl, cooling__csp_sm1_ppl]
+    - [csp_sm3_ppl, cooling__csp_sm3_ppl]
 
 
   cat_addon:
@@ -468,6 +488,14 @@ nexus:
     - [cooling__solar_th_ppl, solar_th_ppl__cl_fresh]
     - [cooling__solar_th_ppl, solar_th_ppl__ot_saline]
     - [cooling__solar_th_ppl, solar_th_ppl__air]
+    - [cooling__csp_sm1_ppl, csp_sm1_ppl__ot_fresh]
+    - [cooling__csp_sm1_ppl, csp_sm1_ppl__cl_fresh]
+    - [cooling__csp_sm1_ppl, csp_sm1_ppl__ot_saline]
+    - [cooling__csp_sm1_ppl, csp_sm1_ppl__air]
+    - [cooling__csp_sm3_ppl, csp_sm3_ppl__ot_fresh]
+    - [cooling__csp_sm3_ppl, csp_sm3_ppl__cl_fresh]
+    - [cooling__csp_sm3_ppl, csp_sm3_ppl__ot_saline]
+    - [cooling__csp_sm3_ppl, csp_sm3_ppl__air]
 
   type_tec:
     add:
@@ -611,6 +639,8 @@ cooling:
     - cooling__loil_ppl
     - cooling__nuc_hc
     - cooling__solar_th_ppl
+    - cooling__csp_sm1_ppl
+    - cooling__csp_sm3_ppl
 
     add:
     - electr
@@ -747,9 +777,16 @@ cooling:
     - nuc_hc__ot_saline
     - solar_th_ppl__ot_fresh
     - solar_th_ppl__cl_fresh
-    - solar_th_ppl__cl_fresh
     - solar_th_ppl__ot_saline
     - solar_th_ppl__air
+    - csp_sm1_ppl__ot_fresh
+    - csp_sm1_ppl__cl_fresh
+    - csp_sm1_ppl__ot_saline
+    - csp_sm1_ppl__air
+    - csp_sm3_ppl__ot_fresh
+    - csp_sm3_ppl__cl_fresh
+    - csp_sm3_ppl__ot_saline
+    - csp_sm3_ppl__air
     - extract__upstream_landuse
     - extract__saline_supply
     - extract__freshwater_supply
@@ -856,6 +893,14 @@ cooling:
     - solar_th_ppl__cl_fresh
     - solar_th_ppl__ot_saline
     - solar_th_ppl__air
+    - csp_sm1_ppl__ot_fresh
+    - csp_sm1_ppl__cl_fresh
+    - csp_sm1_ppl__ot_saline
+    - csp_sm1_ppl__air
+    - csp_sm3_ppl__ot_fresh
+    - csp_sm3_ppl__cl_fresh
+    - csp_sm3_ppl__ot_saline
+    - csp_sm3_ppl__air
 
   # cat_addon includes cooling technology addons for parent technologies
   type_addon:
@@ -883,6 +928,8 @@ cooling:
     - cooling__nuc_hc
     - cooling__nuc_lc
     - cooling__solar_th_ppl
+    - cooling__csp_sm1_ppl
+    - cooling__csp_sm3_ppl
 
   map_tec_addon:
     add:
@@ -909,6 +956,8 @@ cooling:
     - [nuc_hc, cooling__nuc_hc]
     - [nuc_lc, cooling__nuc_lc]
     # - [solar_th_ppl, cooling__solar_th_ppl]
+    - [csp_sm1_ppl, cooling__csp_sm1_ppl]
+    - [csp_sm3_ppl, cooling__csp_sm3_ppl]
 
 
   cat_addon:
@@ -1006,6 +1055,14 @@ cooling:
     - [cooling__solar_th_ppl, solar_th_ppl__cl_fresh]
     - [cooling__solar_th_ppl, solar_th_ppl__ot_saline]
     - [cooling__solar_th_ppl, solar_th_ppl__air]
+    - [cooling__csp_sm1_ppl, csp_sm1_ppl__ot_fresh]
+    - [cooling__csp_sm1_ppl, csp_sm1_ppl__cl_fresh]
+    - [cooling__csp_sm1_ppl, csp_sm1_ppl__ot_saline]
+    - [cooling__csp_sm1_ppl, csp_sm1_ppl__air]
+    - [cooling__csp_sm3_ppl, csp_sm3_ppl__ot_fresh]
+    - [cooling__csp_sm3_ppl, csp_sm3_ppl__cl_fresh]
+    - [cooling__csp_sm3_ppl, csp_sm3_ppl__ot_saline]
+    - [cooling__csp_sm3_ppl, csp_sm3_ppl__air]
 
 
   unit:

message_ix_models/data/water/technology.yaml

@@ -576,6 +576,54 @@ nexus:
       technology using parasitic electricity
     input: {commodity: electr}
 
+  csp_sm1_ppl__ot_fresh:
+    description: >-
+      Solar thermal power plant with storage cooling by once through cooling
+      technology using freshwater supply
+    input: {commodity: freshwater_supply}
+
+  csp_sm1_ppl__cl_fresh:
+    description: >-
+      Solar thermal power plant with storage cooling by closed loop cooling
+      technology using freshwater supply & parasitic electricity
+    input: {commodity: freshwater_supply,electr}
+
+  csp_sm1_ppl__ot_saline:
+    description: >-
+      Solar thermal power plant with storage cooling by once through cooling
+      technology using freshwater supply
+    input: {commodity: saline_supply_ppl}
+
+  csp_sm1_ppl__air:
+    description: >-
+      Solar thermal power plant with storage cooling by once through cooling
+      technology using parasitic electricity
+    input: {commodity: electr}
+
+  csp_sm3_ppl__ot_fresh:
+    description: >-
+      Solar thermal power plant with storage cooling by once through cooling
+      technology using freshwater supply
+    input: {commodity: freshwater_supply}
+
+  csp_sm3_ppl__cl_fresh:
+    description: >-
+      Solar thermal power plant with storage cooling by closed loop cooling
+      technology using freshwater supply & parasitic electricity
+    input: {commodity: freshwater_supply,electr}
+
+  csp_sm3_ppl__ot_saline:
+    description: >-
+      Solar thermal power plant with storage cooling by once through cooling
+      technology using freshwater supply
+    input: {commodity: saline_supply_ppl}
+
+  csp_sm3_ppl__air:
+    description: >-
+      Solar thermal power plant with storage cooling by once through cooling
+      technology using parasitic electricity
+    input: {commodity: electr}
+
   urban_t_d:
     description: >-
       Urban water transmission & distribution
@@ -1324,3 +1372,53 @@ cooling:
       technology using parasitic electricity
     input: {commodity: electr}
 
+  csp_sm1_ppl__ot_fresh:
+    description: >-
+      Solar thermal power plant with storage cooling by once through cooling
+      technology using freshwater supply
+    input: {commodity: freshwater_supply}
+
+  csp_sm1_ppl__cl_fresh:
+    description: >-
+      Solar thermal power plant with storage cooling by closed loop cooling
+      technology using freshwater supply & parasitic electricity
+    input: {commodity: freshwater_supply,electr}
+
+  csp_sm1_ppl__ot_saline:
+    description: >-
+      Solar thermal power plant with storage cooling by once through cooling
+      technology using freshwater supply
+    input: {commodity: saline_supply_ppl}
+
+  csp_sm1_ppl__air:
+    description: >-
+      Solar thermal power plant with storage cooling by once through cooling
+      technology using parasitic electricity
+    input: {commodity: electr}
+
+  csp_sm3_ppl__ot_fresh:
+    description: >-
+      Solar thermal power plant with storage cooling by once through cooling
+      technology using freshwater supply
+    input: {commodity: freshwater_supply}
+
+  csp_sm3_ppl__cl_fresh:
+    description: >-
+      Solar thermal power plant with storage cooling by closed loop cooling
+      technology using freshwater supply & parasitic electricity
+    input: {commodity: freshwater_supply,electr}
+
+  csp_sm3_ppl__ot_saline:
+    description: >-
+      Solar thermal power plant with storage cooling by once through cooling
+      technology using freshwater supply
+    input: {commodity: saline_supply_ppl}
+
+  csp_sm3_ppl__air:
+    description: >-
+      Solar thermal power plant with storage cooling by once through cooling
+      technology using parasitic electricity
+    input: {commodity: electr}
+
+
+

message_ix_models/model/water/cli.py

@@ -267,6 +267,9 @@
     # Build
     build(context, scen)
 
+    # Set scenario as default
+    scen.set_as_default()
+
     # Solve
     scen.solve(solve_options={"lpmethod": "4"}, case=caseName)