Depict aims to easily render fallback images for complex visualizations. (IE 8, I'm looking at you.)
Given a URL and CSS selector, depict outputs a PNG file of the rendered element.
With depict, charts based on living data can be rendered into flat images at regular intervals, no human interaction required. Think jobs numbers, congressional votes, etc.
- Include an extra CSS file before rendering, useful for hiding UI components that don't make sense for static images
- Optionally let depict know when it's OK to take a screenshot with the
--call-phantom
option
Depict requires PhantomJS, which can be installed on OS X via Homebrew.
brew update
brew install phantomjs
Then, install depict from npm. The global install is recommended for easy command-line access.
npm install -g depict
Usage: depict URL OUT_FILE [OPTIONS]
Options:
-h, --help Display help [default: false]
-s, --selector CSS selector [default: "body"]
-c, --css CSS file(s) to include in rendering [default: false]
-H, --hide-selector Hide attributes of this selector before rendering. [default: false]
-w, --browser-width Specify the desired browser width. [default: 1440]
-d, --delay Specify a delay time, in milliseconds. [default: 1000]
--call-phantom Whether to wait for the target page to call `callPhantom()`. [default: false]
--call-phantom-timeout How long to wait for the target page to call `callPhantom()`, in seconds. [default: 30]
For a specific chart:
depict \
http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2013/07/07/business/a-nation-of-wineries.html \
-s '#g-chart-va' \
va-wine.png
To render the full graphic:
depict \
http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2013/07/07/business/a-nation-of-wineries.html \
-s '#main' \
a-nation-of-wineries.png
To hide certain components, such as UI elements:
depict \
http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2013/07/07/business/a-nation-of-wineries.html \
-s '.g-us-map-grid' \
us-wine.png \
-H '.g-us-map-slider'
To include a CSS file:
depict \
http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2013/07/07/business/a-nation-of-wineries.html \
-s '.g-us-map-grid' \
us-wine.png \
-c exclude-ui.css
To wait until the target page is ready (see examples/callback.html for a working example):
// Add this piece of code on the target page when depict should take
// the screenshot.
if (typeof window.callPhantom === 'function') {
window.callPhantom({ target: 'depict', status: 'ready' });
}
depict \
http://0.0.0.0:8001/callback.html \
out.png \
--call-phantom
Run a local webserver to use depict during development:
python -m SimpleHTTPServer 1337
depict http://0.0.0.0:1337 chart.png -s '#chart'
Add a line in your Makefile
to run depict automatically. (You are using make, right?)
fallback/chart.png: index.html
depict http://0.0.0.0:1337 $@ -s '#chart'
Hide multiple CSS selectors by using commas:
depict \
http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2013/07/07/business/a-nation-of-wineries.html \
-s '.g-us-map-grid' \
us-wine.png \
-H '.g-us-map-slider, .g-map-legend-click'
Include multiple CSS files by using commas:
depict \
http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2013/07/07/business/a-nation-of-wineries.html \
-s '.g-us-map-grid' \
us-wine.png \
-c 'hide-ui.css,touch-device.css'