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AWS VPN Gateway Terraform module

Terraform module which creates VPN gateway resources on AWS.

This module creates:

  • a VPN Connection unless create_vpn_connection = false
  • a VPN Gateway Attachment
  • one or more VPN Gateway Route Propagation depending on how many routing tables exists in a VPC
  • one or more VPN Connection Route if create_vpn_connection = true and vpn_connection_static_routes_only = true, and depending on the number of destinations provided in variable vpn_connection_static_routes_destinations (which must be inline with vpc_subnet_route_table_count)

This module does not create a VPN Gateway resource because it is meant to be used in combination with the VPC module that will create that resource (when enable_vpn_gateway = true). This module also does not create a Customer Gateway resource. This module will create static routes for the VPN Connection if configured to create a VPN Connection resource with static routes and destinations for the routes have been provided. The static routes will then be automatically propagated to the VPC subnet routing tables (provided in private_route_table_ids) once a VPN tunnel status is UP. When static routes are disabled, the appliance behind the Customer Gateway needs to support BGP routing protocol in order for routes to be automatically discovered, and subsequently propagated to the VPC subnet routing tables. This module supports optional parameters for tunnel inside cidr and preshared keys. They can be supplied individually, too.

Usage

module "vpn_gateway" {
  source = "terraform-aws-modules/vpn-gateway/aws"

  vpc_id                  = "${module.vpc.vpc_id}"
  vpn_gateway_id          = "${module.vpc.vgw_id}"
  customer_gateway_id     = "${aws_customer_gateway.main.id}"


  # precalculated length of module variable vpc_subnet_route_table_ids
  vpc_subnet_route_table_count = 3
  vpc_subnet_route_table_ids   = ["${module.vpc.private_route_table_ids}"]

  # tunnel inside cidr & preshared keys (optional)
  tunnel1_inside_cidr   = "${var.custom_tunnel1_inside_cidr}"
  tunnel2_inside_cidr   = "${var.custom_tunnel2_inside_cidr}"
  tunnel1_preshared_key = "${var.custom_tunnel1_preshared_key}"
  tunnel2_preshared_key = "${var.custom_tunnel2_preshared_key}"
}

resource "aws_customer_gateway" "main" {
  bgp_asn    = 65000
  ip_address = "172.83.124.10"
  type       = "ipsec.1"

  tags {
    Name = "main-customer-gateway"
  }
}

module "vpc" {
  source = "terraform-aws-modules/vpc/aws"

  enable_vpn_gateway = true

  ...
}
Without VPC module
module "vpn_gateway" {
  source = "terraform-aws-modules/vpn-gateway/aws"

  vpn_gateway_id      = "${aws_vpn_gateway.vpn_gateway.id}"
  customer_gateway_id = "${aws_customer_gateway.main.id}"
  vpc_id              = "${aws_vpc.vpc.vpc_id}"

  # precalculated length of module variable vpc_subnet_route_table_ids
  vpc_subnet_route_table_count = 3
  vpc_subnet_route_table_ids   = ["${aws_subnet.*.id}"]

  # tunnel inside cidr & preshared keys (optional)
  tunnel1_inside_cidr   = "${var.custom_tunnel1_inside_cidr}"
  tunnel2_inside_cidr   = "${var.custom_tunnel2_inside_cidr}"
  tunnel1_preshared_key = "${var.custom_tunnel1_preshared_key}"
  tunnel2_preshared_key = "${var.custom_tunnel2_preshared_key}"
}

resource "aws_customer_gateway" "main" {
  bgp_asn    = 65000
  ip_address = "172.83.124.10"
  type       = "ipsec.1"

  tags {
    Name = "main-customer-gateway"
  }
}

resource "aws_vpc" "vpc" {
  ...
}

resource "aws_subnet" "one" {
  vpc_id = "${aws_vpc.vpc.vpc_id}"

  ...
}

resource "aws_subnet" "two" {
  vpc_id = "${aws_vpc.vpc.vpc_id}"

  ...
}

resource "aws_vpn_gateway" "vpn_gateway" {
  vpc_id = "${aws_vpc.vpc.vpc_id}"

  ...
}

Examples

Inputs

Name Description Type Default Required
create_vpn_connection Set to false to prevent the creation of a VPN Connection. string true no
create_vpn_gateway_attachment Set to false to prevent attachment of the vGW to the VPC string true no
customer_gateway_id The id of the Customer Gateway. string - yes
tags Set of tags to be added to the VPN Connection resource (only if create_vpn_connection = true). map <map> no
tunnel1_inside_cidr The CIDR block of the inside IP addresses for the first VPN tunnel. string `` no
tunnel1_preshared_key The preshared key of the first VPN tunnel. string `` no
tunnel2_inside_cidr The CIDR block of the inside IP addresses for the second VPN tunnel. string `` no
tunnel2_preshared_key The preshared key of the second VPN tunnel. string `` no
vpc_id The id of the VPC where the VPN Gateway lives. string - yes
vpc_subnet_route_table_count The number of subnet route table ids being passed in via vpc_subnet_route_table_ids. string 0 no
vpc_subnet_route_table_ids The ids of the VPC subnets for which routes from the VPN Gateway will be propagated. list <list> no
vpn_connection_static_routes_destinations List of CIDRs to be used as destination for static routes (used with vpn_connection_static_routes_only = true). Routes to destinations set here will be propagated to the routing tables of the subnets defined in vpc_subnet_route_table_ids. list <list> no
vpn_connection_static_routes_only Set to true for the created VPN connection to use static routes exclusively (only if create_vpn_connection = true). Static routes must be used for devices that don't support BGP. string false no
vpn_gateway_id The id of the VPN Gateway. string - yes

Outputs

Name Description
vpn_connection_id A list with the VPN Connection ID if create_vpn_connection = true, or empty otherwise
vpn_connection_tunnel1_address A list with the the public IP address of the first VPN tunnel if create_vpn_connection = true, or empty otherwise
vpn_connection_tunnel1_cgw_inside_address A list with the the RFC 6890 link-local address of the first VPN tunnel (Customer Gateway Side) if create_vpn_connection = true, or empty otherwise
vpn_connection_tunnel1_vgw_inside_address A list with the the RFC 6890 link-local address of the first VPN tunnel (VPN Gateway Side) if create_vpn_connection = true, or empty otherwise
vpn_connection_tunnel2_address A list with the the public IP address of the second VPN tunnel if create_vpn_connection = true, or empty otherwise
vpn_connection_tunnel2_cgw_inside_address A list with the the RFC 6890 link-local address of the second VPN tunnel (Customer Gateway Side) if create_vpn_connection = true, or empty otherwise
vpn_connection_tunnel2_vgw_inside_address A list with the the RFC 6890 link-local address of the second VPN tunnel (VPN Gateway Side) if create_vpn_connection = true, or empty otherwise

Authors

Currently maintained by these awesome contributors. Module managed by Anton Babenko.

License

Apache 2 Licensed. See LICENSE for full details.

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Terraform module which creates VPN gateway resources on AWS

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