php7.4-fpm service won't start on Dedimax server (Ubuntu 20.04)

[gabrielstuff]

First, thanks for this set of scripts which are really useful.

The php-fpm service won't run until I changed the user in the service configuration.

After a fresh install, I ended up with the following : /lib/systemd/system/php7.4-fpm.service

[Unit]
Description=The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Manager
Documentation=man:php-fpm7.4(8)
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=notify
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/php-fpm7.4 --nodaemonize --fpm-config /etc/php/7.4/fpm/php-fpm.conf
ExecStartPost=-/usr/lib/php/php-fpm-socket-helper install /run/php/php-fpm.sock /etc/php/7.4/fpm/pool.d/www.conf 74
ExecStopPost=-/usr/lib/php/php-fpm-socket-helper remove /run/php/php-fpm.sock /etc/php/7.4/fpm/pool.d/www.conf 74
ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

I've added :

User=www-data
Group=www-data

in the [Service] section. Final file looks like:

[Unit]
Description=The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Manager
Documentation=man:php-fpm7.4(8)
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=notify

User=www-data
Group=www-data

ExecStart=/usr/sbin/php-fpm7.4 --nodaemonize --fpm-config /etc/php/7.4/fpm/php-fpm.conf
ExecStartPost=-/usr/lib/php/php-fpm-socket-helper install /run/php/php-fpm.sock /etc/php/7.4/fpm/pool.d/www.conf 74
ExecStopPost=-/usr/lib/php/php-fpm-socket-helper remove /run/php/php-fpm.sock /etc/php/7.4/fpm/pool.d/www.conf 74
ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

I do not know if it is intended or not.

[jessuppi]

Thanks for sharing @gabrielstuff

When you say "fresh" install do you mean you spun up a brand new Ubuntu 20.04 VM in this case? Or do you possibly have other versions of PHP installed already on this machine?

What is the output of service php7.4-fpm status after the failed start?

Did you follow the standard SlickStack ss-install wizard or did you compile any of the packages manually, etc?

Also, did SlickStack properly install/modify your php.ini and php-fpm.conf and www.conf files?

Ref: https://mirrors.slickstack.io/php-fpm/
Ref: oerdnj/deb.sury.org#1338
Ref: oerdnj/deb.sury.org#1334
Ref: https://www.howtoforge.com/tutorial/how-to-compile-and-install-php-7.4-on-ubuntu-18-04/

[gabrielstuff]

hello and thanks for the quick reply.

"Fresh" like in brand new instance, just installed without anything on it.

The output was something weird that I could not find by googling except in the source code of php-fpm source code:

php-fpm "unable to set priority for the master process"

This appears to be link with root being used by the service because it only tries to setPriority when root user is detected.

As said, after changing the php7.4-fpm.service with the user part, all was fine.

Let me check the file, do you want me to attach them ? how can I make sure they have been correctly created / modified by SlickStack ?

I followed the wizard by running : cd /tmp/ && wget -O ss slick.fyi && bash ss I did not run anything else.

[jessuppi]

I assume perhaps something in PHP-FPM config files did not setup correctly during ss-install and thus the service didn't have the complete users/options to initialize properly.

You can check service php7.4-fpm status output for more info if the service fails.

/etc/php/7.4/fpm/php.ini
/etc/php/7.4/fpm/php-fpm.conf
/etc/php/7.4/fpm/pool.d/www.conf

...these are boilerplates that are downloaded from our mirrors and then modified during ss-install so if you see the PHP-FPM services fails to start you can sudo nano these files and ensure the @placeholders are no longer there... in other words, that these files look like proper configuration files with proper settings/variables.

[gabrielstuff]

Hello,
From what I read:

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; author: SlickStack ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; link: https://slickstack.io ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; mirror: http://mirrors.slickstack.io/php-fpm/php-ini.txt ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; path: n/a (boilerplate) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; destination: /etc/php/7.4/fpm/php.ini (after install) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; purpose: PHP (ini) configuration file boilerplate optimized for SlickStack servers ;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; module version: PHP-FPM 7.4.x ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

[PHP]

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; PHP.ini: Language Options Settings ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;; some items hardcoded for stability and security reasons, compression is done by Nginx ;;
;; be sure to disable risky PHP functions on more interactive WordPress websites ;;

engine = On
short_open_tag = Off
precision = 14
output_buffering = 4096
zlib.output_compression = Off
implicit_flush = Off
unserialize_callback_func =
unserialize_max_depth = 4096 ;; PHP 7.4+
serialize_precision = -1
disable_functions =
disable_classes =
zend.enable_gc = On
zend.exception_ignore_args = On ;; PHP 7.4+

;; open_basedir = /var/www
;; output_handler =
;; url_rewriter.tags
;; url_rewriter.hosts
;; zlib.output_compression_level = -1
;; zlib.output_handler =
;; highlight.string  = #DD0000
;; highlight.comment = #FF9900
;; highlight.keyword = #007700
;; highlight.default = #0000BB
;; highlight.html    = #000000
;; ignore_user_abort = On
;; realpath_cache_size = 4096k
;; realpath_cache_ttl = 120
;; zend.multibyte = Off
;; zend.script_encoding =

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; PHP.ini: Resource Limits Settings ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;; beware of extremely bloated WordPress themes (or plugins) that tell you to modify these ;;
;; in most cases properly coded projects should not require high resource limits ;;

max_execution_time = 60
max_input_time = 60
max_input_nesting_level = 64
max_input_vars = 5000
memory_limit = 512M

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; PHP.ini: Error Handling + Logging Settings ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;; error handling is mostly hardcoded in SlickStack to avoid conflicts and resource abuse ;;
;; for detailed debugging enable WP_DEBUG in WordPress to log all PHP error levels ;;

error_reporting = E_ERROR | E_WARNING | E_PARSE ;; enabling WP_DEBUG changes this to E_ALL
display_errors = Off
display_startup_errors = Off
log_errors = On
error_log = /var/www/logs/error.log
log_errors_max_len = 1024
ignore_repeated_errors = On
ignore_repeated_source = Off
report_memleaks = On
xmlrpc_errors = 0
html_errors = Off

;; report_zend_debug = 0
;; xmlrpc_error_number = 0

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; PHP.ini: Data Handling Settings ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;; modifying most of these settings would cause the sky to fall so they are hardcoded ;;
;; post_max_size can usually be set quite high for non-interactive websites ;;

variables_order = "GPCS"
request_order = "GP"
register_argc_argv = Off
auto_globals_jit = On
post_max_size = 512M
auto_prepend_file =
auto_append_file =
default_mimetype = "text/html"
default_charset = "UTF-8"

;; arg_separator.output = "&"
;; arg_separator.input = ";&"
;; enable_post_data_reading = Off
;; internal_encoding =
;; input_encoding =
;; output_encoding =

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; PHP.ini: Paths and Directories Settings ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;; most of these paths are irrelevant and/or are hardcoded for LEMP security reasons ;;
;; since SlickStack runs PHP-FPM on Nginx there is no reason to modify these ;;

doc_root =
user_dir =
sys_temp_dir = "/tmp"
enable_dl = Off
cgi.force_redirect = 1

;; extension_dir = "./"
;; cgi.nph = 1
;; cgi.redirect_status_env =
;; cgi.fix_pathinfo=1
;; cgi.discard_path=1
;; fastcgi.impersonate = 1
;; fastcgi.logging = 0
;; cgi.rfc2616_headers = 0
;; cgi.check_shebang_line=1

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; PHP.ini: File Uploads Settings ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;; for stability reasons SlickStack hardcodes the temp directory used by PHP (WordPress) ;;
;; these file upload limits are more relevant to WP communities with many users ;;

file_uploads = On
upload_tmp_dir = /var/www/html/wp-content/temp
upload_max_filesize = 512M
max_file_uploads = 100

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; PHP.ini: Fopen Wrappers Settings ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;; lots of rumors still exist about allow_url_fopen security but generally it is safe ;;
;; however allow_url_include is not very safe and is disabled on SlickStack ;;

allow_url_fopen = On
allow_url_include = Off
default_socket_timeout = 60
auto_detect_line_endings = Off

;; from="[email protected]"
;; user_agent="PHP"

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; PHP.ini: Dynamic Extensions Settings ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;; because the LEMP environment for SlickStack is managed most of these are not needed ;;
;; common PHP extensions are already bundled with the SlickStack installation ;;

;; extension=bz2
;; extension=curl
;; extension=ffi ;; PHP 7.4+
;; extension=fileinfo
;; extension=gd2
;; extension=gettext
;; extension=gmp
;; extension=intl
;; extension=imap
;;;; extension=interbase ;; removed in PHP 7.4
;; extension=ldap
;; extension=mbstring
;; extension=exif ;; must be after mbstring as it depends on it ;;
;; extension=mysqli
;; extension=oci8_12c
;; extension=odbc
;; extension=openssl
;; extension=pdo_firebird
;; extension=pdo_mysql
;; extension=pdo_oci
;; extension=pdo_odbc
;; extension=pdo_pgsql
;; extension=pdo_sqlite
;; extension=pgsql
;; extension=shmop
;; extension=snmp
;; extension=soap
;; extension=sockets
;; extension=sqlite3
;; extension=tidy
;; extension=xmlrpc
;; extension=xsl

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; PHP.ini: Various Module Settings ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;; there is really no need for modifying these settings so they are hardcoded below ;;
;; keep in mind that the Interbase module will be unsupported after PHP 7.4 ;;

[CLI Server]
cli_server.color = On

[Date]
;; date.timezone =
;; date.default_latitude = 31.7667
;; date.default_longitude = 35.2333
;; date.sunrise_zenith = 90.583333
;; date.sunset_zenith = 90.583333

[filter]
;; filter.default = unsafe_raw
;; filter.default_flags =

[iconv]
;; iconv.input_encoding =
;; iconv.internal_encoding =
;; iconv.output_encoding =

[imap]
;; imap.enable_insecure_rsh=0

[intl]
;; intl.default_locale =
;; intl.error_level = E_WARNING
;; intl.use_exceptions = 0

[sqlite3]
;; sqlite3.extension_dir =
;; sqlite3.defensive = 1

[Pcre]
;; pcre.backtrack_limit=100000
;; pcre.recursion_limit=100000
;; pcre.jit=1

[Pdo]
;; pdo_odbc.connection_pooling=strict
;; pdo_odbc.db2_instance_name

[Pdo_mysql]
;;;; pdo_mysql.cache_size = 2000 ;; removed in PHP 7.4??
pdo_mysql.default_socket=

[Phar]
;; phar.readonly = On
;; phar.require_hash = On
;; phar.cache_list =

[mail function]
SMTP = localhost
smtp_port = 25
;; sendmail_from = [email protected]
;; sendmail_path =
;; mail.force_extra_parameters =
mail.add_x_header = Off
;; mail.log = syslog

[ODBC]
;; odbc.default_db = Not yet implemented
;; odbc.default_user = Not yet implemented
;; odbc.default_pw = Not yet implemented
;; odbc.default_cursortype
odbc.allow_persistent = On
odbc.check_persistent = On
odbc.max_persistent = -1
odbc.max_links = -1
odbc.defaultlrl = 4096
odbc.defaultbinmode = 1
;;;; birdstep.max_links = -1 ;; remove in PHP 7.4??

;;;; [Interbase] ;; MODULE REMOVED IN PHP 7.4
;;;; ibase.allow_persistent = 1
;;;; ibase.max_persistent = -1
;;;; ibase.max_links = -1
;;;; ibase.default_db =
;;;; ibase.default_user =
;;;; ibase.default_password =
;;;; ibase.default_charset =
;;;; ibase.timestampformat = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"
;;;; ibase.dateformat = "%Y-%m-%d"
;;;; ibase.timeformat = "%H:%M:%S"

[MySQLi]
mysqli.max_persistent = -1
;; mysqli.allow_local_infile = On
mysqli.allow_persistent = On
mysqli.max_links = -1
mysqli.cache_size = 2000 ;; remove in PHP 7.4??
mysqli.default_port = 3306
mysqli.default_socket =
mysqli.default_host =
mysqli.default_user =
mysqli.default_pw =
mysqli.reconnect = Off

[mysqlnd]
mysqlnd.collect_statistics = On
mysqlnd.collect_memory_statistics = Off
;; mysqlnd.debug =
;; mysqlnd.log_mask = 0
;; mysqlnd.mempool_default_size = 16000
;; mysqlnd.net_cmd_buffer_size = 2048
;; mysqlnd.net_read_buffer_size = 32768
;; mysqlnd.net_read_timeout = 31536000
;; mysqlnd.sha256_server_public_key =

[OCI8]
;; oci8.privileged_connect = Off
;; oci8.max_persistent = -1
;; oci8.persistent_timeout = -1
;; oci8.ping_interval = 60
;; oci8.connection_class =
;; oci8.events = Off
;; oci8.statement_cache_size = 20
;; oci8.default_prefetch = 100
;; oci8.old_oci_close_semantics = Off

[PostgreSQL]
pgsql.allow_persistent = On
pgsql.auto_reset_persistent = Off
pgsql.max_persistent = -1
pgsql.max_links = -1
pgsql.ignore_notice = 0
pgsql.log_notice = 0

[bcmath]
bcmath.scale = 0

[browscap]
;; browscap = extra/browscap.ini

[Session]
session.save_handler = files
;; session.save_path = "/tmp"
session.use_strict_mode = 0
session.use_cookies = 1
;; session.cookie_secure =
session.use_only_cookies = 1
session.name = PHPSESSID
session.auto_start = 0
session.cookie_lifetime = 0
session.cookie_path = /
session.cookie_domain =
session.cookie_httponly =
session.cookie_samesite = ;; PHP 7.4+
session.serialize_handler = php
session.gc_probability = 1
session.gc_divisor = 1000
session.gc_maxlifetime = 1440
session.referer_check =
session.cache_limiter = nocache
session.cache_expire = 180
session.use_trans_sid = 0
session.sid_length = 26
session.trans_sid_tags = "a=href,area=href,frame=src,form="
;; session.trans_sid_hosts=""
session.sid_bits_per_character = 5
;; session.upload_progress.enabled = On
;; session.upload_progress.cleanup = On
;; session.upload_progress.prefix = "upload_progress_"
;; session.upload_progress.name = "PHP_SESSION_UPLOAD_PROGRESS"
;; session.upload_progress.freq =  "1%"
;; session.upload_progress.min_freq = "1"
;; session.lazy_write = On

[Assertion]
zend.assertions = -1
;; assert.active = On
;; assert.exception = On
;; assert.warning = On
;; assert.bail = Off
;; assert.callback = 0
;; assert.quiet_eval = 0

[COM]
;; com.typelib_file =
;; com.allow_dcom = true
;; com.autoregister_typelib = true
;; com.autoregister_casesensitive = false
;; com.autoregister_verbose = true
;; com.code_page=

[mbstring]
;; mbstring.language = Japanese
;; mbstring.internal_encoding =
;; mbstring.http_input =
;; mbstring.http_output =
;; mbstring.encoding_translation = Off
;; mbstring.detect_order = auto
;; mbstring.substitute_character = none
;; mbstring.func_overload = 0
;; mbstring.strict_detection = On
;; mbstring.http_output_conv_mimetype=
;; mbstring.regex_stack_limit=100000 ;; PHP 7.4+
;; mbstring.regex_retry_limit=1000000 ;; PHP 7.4+

[gd]
;; gd.jpeg_ignore_warning = 1

[exif]
;; exif.encode_unicode = ISO-8859-15
;; exif.decode_unicode_motorola = UCS-2BE
;; exif.decode_unicode_intel = UCS-2LE
;; exif.encode_jis =
;; exif.decode_jis_motorola = JIS
;; exif.decode_jis_intel = JIS

[Tidy]
;; tidy.default_config = /usr/local/lib/php/default.tcfg
tidy.clean_output = Off

[soap]
soap.wsdl_cache_enabled=1
soap.wsdl_cache_dir="/tmp"
soap.wsdl_cache_ttl=86400
soap.wsdl_cache_limit = 5

[sysvshm]
;; sysvshm.init_mem = 10000

[ldap]
ldap.max_links = -1

[dba]
;; dba.default_handler=

[curl]
;; curl.cainfo =

[openssl]
;; openssl.cafile=
;; openssl.capath=

[ffi] ;; PHP 7.4+
;; ffi.enable=preload
;; ffi.preload=

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; PHP.ini: OPcache Module Settings ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;; for stability reasons certain OPcache settings like validate_timestamps are hardcoded ;;

;; opcache.use_cwd = should enable to avoid collisions between similar file names ;;
;; opcache.validate_timestamps = should enable to avoid having to manually purge OPcache ;;
;; opcache.revalidate_freq = how often should OPcache check files for new code ;;
;; opcache.revalidate_path = should disable (overkill) ;;
;; opcache.save_comments = should enable since PHP comments are helpful ;;
;; opcache.consistency_checks = should disable to improve performance (overkill) ;;
;; opcache.enable_file_override = enable for better performance ;;
;; opcache.validate_permission = should disable since SlickStack is not shared hosting ;;
;; opcache.validate_root = should disable since SlickStack is not shared hosting ;;

;; opcache.file_cache_only = should be disabled on PHP-FPM server config ;;

[opcache]
opcache.enable=1
opcache.enable_cli=1
opcache.memory_consumption=256
opcache.interned_strings_buffer=64
opcache.max_accelerated_files=10000
opcache.max_wasted_percentage=5
opcache.use_cwd=1
opcache.validate_timestamps=1
opcache.revalidate_freq=2
opcache.revalidate_path=0
opcache.save_comments=1
opcache.enable_file_override=1
opcache.consistency_checks=0
opcache.error_log=/var/www/logs/error.log
opcache.log_verbosity_level=1

;opcache.file_cache=/var/www/cache/opcache
;opcache.file_cache_only=0
;opcache.file_cache_consistency_checks=1

;opcache.file_cache_fallback=1
;; opcache.cache_id= ;; PHP 7.4+
;; opcache.preload= ;; PHP 7.4+
;; opcache.preload_user= ;; PHP 7.4+
;; opcache.file_update_protection=2 ;; PHP 7.4+
;; opcache.lockfile_path=/tmp ;; PHP 7.4+
opcache.huge_code_pages=0
opcache.validate_permission=0
opcache.validate_root=0

;; opcache.optimization_level=0xffffffff
;;;; opcache.inherited_hack=1 ;; removed in PHP 7.4
;; opcache.dups_fix=0
;; opcache.blacklist_filename=
;; opcache.max_file_size=0
;; opcache.force_restart_timeout=180
;; opcache.preferred_memory_model=
;; opcache.protect_memory=0
;; opcache.restrict_api=
;; opcache.mmap_base=
;; opcache.opt_debug_level=0

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; PHP.ini: Miscellaneous Settings ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

expose_php = Off

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;; External References Used By SlickStack To Improve This Script (Thanks, Interwebz) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;; Ref: https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/php-7.2.24/php.ini-production
;; Ref: https://www.php.net/manual/en/configuration.file.php
;; Ref: https://www.php.net/manual/en/errorfunc.configuration.php
;; Ref: https://mediatemple.net/community/products/grid/204643900/why-is-allow_url_fopen-disabled-on-the-grid
;; Ref: https://codex.wordpress.org/Editing_wp-config.php#Configure_Error_Logging
;; Ref: https://www.owasp.org/index.php/PHP_Configuration_Cheat_Sheet#php.ini
;; Ref: https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/faq-detail/50218.htm
;; Ref: https://www.debyum.com/top-10-php-security-best-practices/
;; Ref: https://www.eukhost.com/blog/webhosting/dangerous-php-functions-must-be-disabled/
;; Ref: https://www.reddit.com/r/lolphp/comments/41gkss/the_existence_of_the_precision_ini_setting_php/
;; Ref: https://alanstorm.com/php-meminfo-and-memory-leaks/
;; Ref: https://serverfault.com/questions/574880/nginx-php-fpm-error-logging
;; Ref: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24049534/is-allow-url-fopen-safe/24049626#24049626
;; Ref: https://patrickkerrigan.uk/blog/php-opcache-file-cache/
;; Ref: https://ckon.wordpress.com/2015/09/18/php7-opcache-performance/
;; Ref: https://www.getpagespeed.com/server-setup/linux-huge-pages-and-web-performance
;; Ref: https://forum.directadmin.com/showthread.php?t=55111
;; Ref: https://docs.moodle.org/29/en/OPcache
;; Ref: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25747174/opcache-revalidate-freq-config-in-php-ini
;; Ref: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23382615/apc-apcu-opcache-performance-poor
;; Ref: https://ma.ttias.be/mitigating-phps-long-standing-issue-opcache-leaking-sensitive-data/
;; Ref: https://medium.com/appstract/make-your-laravel-app-fly-with-php-opcache-9948db2a5f93
;; Ref: https://www.lowendtalk.com/discussion/138890/php7-2-opcache-file-cache-multiple-php-fpm-pool-owners
;; Ref: https://github.com/symfony/flex/issues/386
;; Ref: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6858432/disable-garbage-collection
;; Ref: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25363864/zlib-output-compression-and-output-buffering
;; Ref: http://www.tutorialsscripts.com/php-ini-tutorials/php-ini-unserialize_callback_func.php
;; Ref: https://salsa.debian.org/php-team/php/blob/bd37595a1059785f7ad177b0b208b3d7e515dc50/UPGRADING
;; Ref: https://wordpress.stackexchange.com/questions/19689/wp-debug-is-not-set-but-im-still-getting-warnings
;; Ref: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1308379/how-can-i-stop-php-notices-from-appearing-in-wordpress
;; Ref: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1955079/difference-between-error-reporting-and-ini-seterror-reporting
;; Ref: https://codex.wordpress.org/WP_DEBUG
;; Ref: https://wordpress.org/support/article/editing-wp-config-php/#configure-error-logging
;; Ref: https://wycks.wordpress.com/2013/12/05/how-to-remove-error-notices-using-wordpresss-wp_debug/
;; Ref: https://raygun.com/blog/php-error-reporting/
;; Ref: https://www.codeclouds.com/blog/php7-error-reporting-a-2019-developers-guide/
;; Ref: https://forums.cubecart.com/topic/50862-resolved-error-establishing-a-database-connection/
;; Ref: https://phoenixnap.com/kb/php-error-reporting
;; Ref: http://php.net/manual/en/function.error-reporting.php
;; Ref: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25044817/zend-opcache-opcache-enable-cli-1-or-0-what-does-it-do

It all looks clean. Will soon deploy an other slickstack, and will update.

[damiafaw]

My php-fpm fails to start on reboot each time - recent server of the last week or two, built from scratch, SS_BUILD="DEC2020A"
Was this issue resolved - thjis is after a reboot and PHP failed to start - I had to create the directory /run/php/ before it would start....but issue happens after every reboot and have to redo again.
Is it related to rsync? checking status on rsync shows

service rsync status
● rsync.service - fast remote file copy program daemon
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/rsync.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: inactive (dead)
Condition: start condition failed at Mon 2020-12-14 23:59:42 AEDT; 10min ago
└─ ConditionPathExists=/etc/rsyncd.conf was not met
Docs: man:rsync(1)
man:rsyncd.conf(5)
Dec 14 23:59:42 XXXXXXXX systemd[1]: Condition check resulted in fast remote file copy program daemon being skipped.

XXXXXXXX@XXXXXXXX:~$ service php7.4-fpm status
● php7.4-fpm.service - The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Manager
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/php7.4-fpm.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Mon 2020-12-14 23:59:43 AEDT; 11s ago
Docs: man:php-fpm7.4(8)
Process: 599 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/php-fpm7.4 --nodaemonize --fpm-config /etc/php/7.4/fpm/php-fpm.conf (code=exited, status=78)
Process: 668 ExecStopPost=/usr/lib/php/php-fpm-socket-helper remove /run/php/php-fpm.sock /etc/php/7.4/fpm/pool.d/www.conf 74 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCES>
Main PID: 599 (code=exited, status=78)

root@XXXXXXXX:~# journalctl -xe
Dec 15 00:01:00 XXXXXXXXX systemd[1]: Starting The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Manager...
-- Subject: A start job for unit php7.4-fpm.service has begun execution
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- A start job for unit php7.4-fpm.service has begun execution.
-- The job identifier is 571.
Dec 15 00:01:00 XXXXXXXXX php-fpm7.4[2305]: [15-Dec-2020 00:01:00] ERROR: Unable to create the PID file (/run/php/php7.4-fpm.pid).: No such file or directory
Dec 15 00:01:00 XXXXXXXXX php-fpm7.4[2305]: [15-Dec-2020 00:01:00] ERROR: FPM initialization failed
Dec 15 00:01:00 XXXXXXXXX systemd[1]: php7.4-fpm.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=78/CONFIG
-- Subject: Unit process exited
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- An ExecStart= process belonging to unit php7.4-fpm.service has exited.
-- The process' exit code is 'exited' and its exit status is 78.
Dec 15 00:01:00 XXXXXXXXX systemd[1]: php7.4-fpm.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
-- Subject: Unit failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- The unit php7.4-fpm.service has entered the 'failed' state with result 'exit-code'.
Dec 15 00:01:00 XXXXXXXXX systemd[1]: Failed to start The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Manager.
-- Subject: A start job for unit php7.4-fpm.service has failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- A start job for unit php7.4-fpm.service has finished with a failure.
-- The job identifier is 571 and the job result is failed.

root@XXXXXXXXX:~# mkdir /run/php/

[linux-brezel]

root@XXXXXXXXX:~# mkdir /run/php/

Hello.
If you are reboot your system it will fail again. Because the path /run/php isn't exist.
Know anybody why?

[jessuppi]

Hello.
If you are reboot your system it will fail again. Because the path /run/php isn't exist.
Know anybody why?

Please mention what cloud network and type of server you are using? What errors do you see during installation?

It is very difficult to diagnose problems without more information...

[linux-brezel]

Hi,

is it possible that this problem only occurs with V-Servers?
........

the system is a Debian 10. I got the same fail messages as the previous.
If I do mkdir /run/php so i can start by command: service php7.4-fpm restart - without any fail messanges.
an by systemctl status php7.2-fpm

● php7.4-fpm.service - The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Manager
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/php7.4-fpm.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Mon 2021-01-04 14:55:44 CET; 3min 25s ago
Docs: man:php-fpm7.4(8)
Process: 10633 ExecStartPost=/usr/lib/php/php-fpm-socket-helper install /run/php/php-fpm.sock /etc/php/7.4/fpm/pool.d/www.conf 74 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 10630 (php-fpm7.4)
Status: "Processes active: 0, idle: 2, Requests: 0, slow: 0, Traffic: 0req/sec"
Tasks: 3 (limit: 4915)
Memory: 16.3M
CGroup: /system.slice/php7.4-fpm.service
├─10630 php-fpm: master process (/etc/php/7.4/fpm/php-fpm.conf)
├─10631 php-fpm: pool www
└─10632 php-fpm: pool www

Jan 04 14:55:44 whisky-test systemd[1]: Starting The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Manager...
Jan 04 14:55:44 whisky-test systemd[1]: Started The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Manager.

but after reboot it will be

● php7.4-fpm.service - The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Manager
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/php7.4-fpm.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Mon 2021-01-04 15:00:27 CET; 3s ago
Docs: man:php-fpm7.4(8)
Process: 10741 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/php-fpm7.4 --nodaemonize --fpm-config /etc/php/7.4/fpm/php-fpm.conf (code=exited, status=78)
Process: 10742 ExecStopPost=/usr/lib/php/php-fpm-socket-helper remove /run/php/php-fpm.sock /etc/php/7.4/fpm/pool.d/www.conf 74 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 10741 (code=exited, status=78)

Jan 04 15:00:27 whisky-test systemd[1]: Starting The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Manager...
Jan 04 15:00:27 whisky-test php-fpm7.4[10741]: [04-Jan-2021 15:00:27] ERROR: unable to bind listening socket for address '/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock': No such file or directory (2)
Jan 04 15:00:27 whisky-test php-fpm7.4[10741]: [04-Jan-2021 15:00:27] ERROR: FPM initialization failed
Jan 04 15:00:27 whisky-test systemd[1]: php7.4-fpm.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=78/CONFIG
Jan 04 15:00:27 whisky-test systemd[1]: php7.4-fpm.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Jan 04 15:00:27 whisky-test systemd[1]: Failed to start The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Manager.

If you are use after reboot - mkdir /run/php && service php7.4-fpm start
then it is ok.

[jessuppi]

For anyone on this thread, SlickStack has only been tested on Ubuntu 20.04 LTS on KVM servers. If you are trying to install on another environment, like Debian, or some container or otherwise, you will likely run into problems...

If you are using un-supported environments, that is complete at-your-own-risk.

[jessuppi]

I have to assume this is caused by faulty packages, possibly vendor-specific (caused by your server provider)... for future Googlers, try purging packages and/or upgrading your entire server and then trying again.

Some combination of package repair/reinstallation/upgrade/reboot it seems...

Ref: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/65766097/problem-getting-php7-4-fpm-to-start-on-ubuntu

[jessuppi]

Related: #200

[jessuppi]

I saw this happen again recently on OpenVZ server running Ubuntu 20.04. I'm going to reopen this Issue because we are trying to get SlickStack working reliably on OpenVZ servers if possible... stay tuned.