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ImageKit.io React SDK

Node CI npm version License: MIT Twitter Follow

React SDK for ImageKit.io which implements client-side upload and URL generation for use inside a react application.

ImageKit is a complete image optimization and transformation solution that comes with an image CDN and media storage. It can be integrated with your existing infrastructure - storages like AWS S3, web servers, your CDN and custom domain names, allowing you to deliver optimized images in minutes with minimal code changes.

Installation

npm install --save imagekitio-react

Include the components in your code:

import {IKContext} from "imagekitio-react"

Usage

The library includes 3 Components:

  • IKContext

  • IKImage

  • IKUpload

IKContext

In order to use the SDK, you need to provide it with a few configuration parameters. The configuration parameters can be applied directly to the IKImage component or using an IKContext component. example:

    <IKContext
      publicKey="your_public_api_key"
      urlEndpoint="<https://ik.imagekit.io/your_imagekit_id>"
      transformationPosition="path"
      authenticationEndpoint="<http://www.yourserver.com/auth">
    </IKContext>

publicKey and urlEndpoint are mandatory parameters for SDK initialization. authenticationEndpoint is essential if you want to use the SDK for client-side uploads. transformationPosition is optional. The default value for the parametere is path. Acceptable values are path & query

Note: Do not include your Private Key in any client side code, including this SDK or its initialization. If you pass the privateKey parameter while initializing this SDK, it throws an error

IKImage

The IKImage component component defines a ImageKit Image tag. example usage:

Using image path and image hostname or endpoint

  <IKContext publicKey="your_public_api_key" urlEndpoint="https://ik.imagekit.io/your_imagekit_id/endpoint/" >
    <IKImage path="/default-image.jpg" transformation={[{
      "height": "300",
      "width": "400"
    }]} />
  </IKContext>

Using full image URL

<IKImage 
    src="<full_image_url_from_db>" 
    transformation={[{
    "height": "300",
    "width": "400"
  }]}
  />

src is the complete URL that is already mapped to ImageKit. path is the location of the image in the ImageKit cloud. urlEndpoint + path makes the complete url. transformations is optional. The transformations to be applied to a given image. It is declared in the form of an array of objects, where each object specifies the transformation you need. The values are mentioned below.

List of supported transformations

The complete list of transformations supported and their usage in ImageKit can be found here. The SDK gives a name to each transformation parameter, making the code simpler and readable. If a transformation is supported in ImageKit, but a name for it cannot be found in the table below, then use the transformation code from ImageKit docs as the name when using in the url function.

Supported Transformation Name Translates to parameter
height h
width w
aspectRatio ar
quality q
crop c
cropMode cm
x x
y y
focus fo
format f
radius r
background bg
border bo
rotation rt
blur bl
named n
overlayImage oi
overlayX ox
overlayY oy
overlayFocus ofo
overlayHeight oh
overlayWidth ow
overlayText ot
overlayTextFontSize ots
overlayTextFontFamily otf
overlayTextColor otc
overlayAlpha oa
overlayTextTypography ott
overlayBackground obg
overlayImageTrim oit
progressive pr
lossless lo
trim t
metadata md
colorProfile cp
defaultImage di
dpr dpr
effectSharpen e-sharpen
effectUSM e-usm
effectContrast e-contrast
effectGray e-grayscale
original orig

Applying Transforms

const transformations = [{
  width: 90,
  height: 180
}]

<IKImage style="" src="<full_image_url_from_db>" transformations = {transformations}/>

The above image will apply transformation of width = 90 and height = 180 on the image. Since some transformatinos are destructive you might want to control the order in which the transforms are applied.

Chained Transforms

Chained transforms make it easy to specify the order the transform are applied. example:

const transformations = [
  {
    rotate: 90
  },
  {
    width: 100,
    aspectRatio: "16-9"
  }
];

In the above case, rotation will be performed first and resizing according to width and aspect ratio will be performed afterwards.

Low Quality Image Placeholders (LQIP) for images

The SDK supports automatic support for LQIP for your images, if you set lqip to true in the image component. example:

<IKImage style="" src="<full_image_url_from_db>" lqip={{active:true, quality: 20}}/>

active tells the status for lqip, it can be either, true or false quality decided the quaility of placeholder image. It can be any numeric value, a low number means low quality, and high number means high quality.

How does the lqip work?

The component tries to keep the it simple, it loads a lower quality image using the quality parameter to load a lower quality image, which is then replaced with the actual quality image later.

File Upload

The SDK provides a simple Component to upload files to the ImageKit Media Library. It accepts fileName parameter as a prop. The file parameter is provided as an input from the user. Additionally, this method uses the authenticationEndpoint that is specified at the time of SDK initialization. Client-side file upload requires a token, expiry timestamp and signature, and these values can be safely generated on the server-side using your ImageKit account's private key.

The SDK issues a GET request to the authentication endpoint provided and the endpoint must respond with a JSON object with the values for token, signature and expire.

For example, you can use ImageKit's NodeJS SDK which implements the getAuthenticationParameters method to create a simple API endpoint like this on your server and provide the API endpoint as the authenticationEndpoint parameter.

An example of this server is provided in the samples folder of the SDK.

Sample Usage

 <IKContext  
    publicKey="your_public_api_key" 
    urlEndpoint="<https://ik.imagekit.io/your_imagekit_id>" 
    authenticationEndpoint="<http://www.yourserver.com/auth">
    <IKUpload fileName="my-upload" />
 </IKContext>

The SDK provides a simple interface using the .upload() method to upload files to the ImageKit Media Library. It accepts all the parameters supported by the ImageKit Upload API.

Error Handling

We are using Error Boundaries to handle errors in the UI. ErrorBoundary is used to handle errors anywhere in their child component tree, log those errors, and display a fallback UI instead of the component tree that crashed. example:

 <ErrorBoundary>
  <IKImage publicKey="public_oeVQ1TDolFID06vH0h6yMUeqjLY=" urlEndpoint="https://ik.imagekit.io/gqyojxcwzxj/" transformation={[{
    "height": "300",
    "width": "400"
  }]} />
</ErrorBoundary>

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