fix(webauthn): Increase database column for public key id

* Resolves #34476

There is no maximum length defined in the standard,
most common the length is between 128 and 200 characters,
but as we store it not in plain data but base64 encoded the length can grow about 1/3.

We had a regression with 'Nitrokey 3' which created IDs with 196 byte length -> 262 bytes encoded base64.
So to be save we increase the size to 512 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Ferdinand Thiessen <[email protected]>

core/Migrations/Version19000Date20200211083441.php

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ public function changeSchema(IOutput $output, Closure $schemaClosure, array $opt
 			]);
 			$table->addColumn('public_key_credential_id', 'string', [
 				'notnull' => true,
-				'length' => 255
+				'length' => 512
 			]);
 			$table->addColumn('data', 'text', [
 				'notnull' => true,

core/Migrations/Version30000Date20240814180800.php

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+/**
+ * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2024 Nextcloud GmbH and Nextcloud contributors
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
+ */
+namespace OC\Core\Migrations;
+
+use Closure;
+use OCP\DB\ISchemaWrapper;
+use OCP\Migration\IOutput;
+use OCP\Migration\SimpleMigrationStep;
+
+class Version30000Date20240814180800 extends SimpleMigrationStep {
+	public function changeSchema(IOutput $output, Closure $schemaClosure, array $options) {
+		/** @var ISchemaWrapper $schema */
+		$schema = $schemaClosure();
+
+		$table = $schema->getTable('webauthn');
+		$column = $table->getColumn('public_key_credential_id');
+
+		/**
+		 * There is no maximum length defined in the standard,
+		 * most common the length is between 128 and 200 characters,
+		 * but as we store it not in plain data but base64 encoded the length can grow about 1/3.
+		 * We had a regression with 'Nitrokey 3' which created IDs with 196 byte length -> 262 bytes encoded base64.
+		 * So to be save we increase the size to 512 bytes.
+		 */
+		if ($column->getLength() < 512) {
+			$column->setLength(512);
+		}
+
+		return $schema;
+	}
+}