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An android bridge for calling functions synchronously and asynchronously between JavaScript and Java in WebView

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DSBridge

DSBridge is currently the best Javascript bridge in the world , by which we can call functions synchronously and asynchronously between web and Native . Moreover, both android and ios are supported !

DSBridge-IOS:https://github.com/wendux/DSBridge-IOS

DSBridge-Android:https://github.com/wendux/DSBridge-Android

Compare with WebViewJavascriptBridge: DSBridge VS WebViewJavascriptBridge

中文文档请移步:http://www.jianshu.com/p/f9c51b4a8135

Five minutes to know DSBridge

Usage

  1. Implement apis in Java

    public class JsApi{
        //for synchronous invocation
        @JavascriptInterface
        String testSyn(JSONObject jsonObject) throws JSONException {
            return jsonObject.getString("msg") + "[syn call]";
        }
        //for asynchronous invocation
        @JavascriptInterface
        void testAsyn(JSONObject jsonObject, CompletionHandler handler) throws JSONException {
            handler.complete(jsonObject.getString("msg")+" [asyn call]");
        }
    }

    For security reason, Java api must be with "@JavascriptInterface" annotation, For more detail about this topic, please google .

  2. Setup api class to DWebView instance.

    import wendu.dsbridge.DWebView
    ...
    DWebView dwebView= (DWebView) findViewById(R.id.dwebview);
    dwebView.setJavascriptInterface(new JsApi());
  3. Call Java api in Javascript, and declare a global javascript function for the following java invocation.

    //Call Java API
    var bridge = getJsBridge();
    //Call synchronously 
    var str=bridge.call("testSyn", {msg: "testSyn"});
    //Call asynchronously
    bridge.call("testAsyn", {msg: "testAsyn"}, function (v) {
      alert(v);
    })
    
    //Test will be called by Java
    function test(arg1,arg2){
      return arg1+arg2;
    }
  4. Call Javascript function in java

    dwebView.callHandler("test",new Object[]{1,"hello"},new CompletionHandler(){
       @Override
       public void complete(String retValue) {
         Log.d("jsbridge","call succeed,return value is "+retValue);
       }
     });

​ Notice: Be sure that calling javascript functions must at "PageFinished".

Javascript API introduction

getJsBridge

Get the bridge object。 Although you can call it anywhere in the page, we also advise you to call it after dom ready.

bridge.call(method,[args,callback])

Call Java api synchronously and asynchronously。

method: Java method name

args: arguments with json object

callback(String returnValue):callback to handle the result. only asynchronous invocation required.

Notice

Java api signature

In order to be compatible with IOS and Android, we make the following convention on native api signature:

  1. The tye of return value must be String; if not need, just return null.
  2. The arguments passed by JSONObject, if the api doesn't need argument, you still need declare the jsonObject argument.

More about DWebview

In DWebview, the following functions will execute in main thread automatically, you need not to switch thread by yourself.

void loadUrl( String url) 
void loadUrl(final String url, Map<String, String> additionalHttpHeaders)
void evaluateJavascript(String script) 

Alert dialog

In order to prevent unnecessary obstruction, the alert dialog was implemented asynchronously , that is to say, if you call alert in javascript , it will be returned directly no matter whether the user has to deal with. becase the code flow is not subject to the user operation no matter whether user click ok button or close the alert dialog. if you don't need this feature, you can custom the alert dialog by override "onJsAlert" callback in WebChromeClient class.

Finally

If you like DSBridge, please star to let more people know it , Thank you 😄.

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An android bridge for calling functions synchronously and asynchronously between JavaScript and Java in WebView

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