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add mesh geometry for buoyancy calculation
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acxz committed Jul 25, 2022
1 parent c60cd51 commit 43b83ea
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Showing 5 changed files with 131 additions and 32 deletions.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -86,6 +86,11 @@ namespace buoyancy
double l,
int n);

/// \brief Generate a mesh polyhedron centered at origin
/// @param filename: filename of mesh
/// @return Polyhedron object
public: static Polyhedron makeMesh(std::string filename);

/// \brief Compute full volume and center of buoyancy of the polyhedron
/// @return Volume object with volume and centroid
public: Volume ComputeFullVolume();
Expand All @@ -99,6 +104,10 @@ namespace buoyancy
const ignition::math::Quaterniond &q,
Plane &plane);

/// \brief Get Object vertices
/// @return Vertices of the polyhedron
public: std::vector<ignition::math::Vector3d> GetVertices();

/// \brief Computes volume and centroid of tetrahedron
/// tetrahedron formed by triangle + arbitrary point
/// @param v1: point on triangle
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25 changes: 24 additions & 1 deletion usv_gazebo_plugins/include/usv_gazebo_plugins/shape_volume.hh
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -33,7 +33,8 @@ namespace buoyancy
None,
Box,
Sphere,
Cylinder
Cylinder,
Mesh
};

/// \brief Parent shape object for volume objects
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -143,6 +144,28 @@ namespace buoyancy
double r;
};

/// \brief Mesh shape volume
struct MeshVolume : public ShapeVolume
{
/// \brief Default constructor
/// @param filename: filename of the mesh
explicit MeshVolume(std::string filename);

/// \brief Display string for mesh shape
std::string Display() override;

// Documentation inherited.
Volume CalculateVolume(const ignition::math::Pose3d& pose,
double fluidLevel) override;

/// \brief Filename of mesh
std::string filename;

private:
/// \brief Polyhedron defining a mesh
Polyhedron polyhedron;
};

/// \brief Custom exception for parsing errors
struct ParseException : public std::exception
{
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33 changes: 33 additions & 0 deletions usv_gazebo_plugins/src/polyhedron_volume.cc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@

#include "usv_gazebo_plugins/polyhedron_volume.hh"

#include <gazebo/common/MeshManager.hh>

using namespace buoyancy;
using Face = Polyhedron::Face;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -124,6 +126,31 @@ Polyhedron Polyhedron::makeCylinder(double r, double l, int n)
return cylinder;
}

Polyhedron Polyhedron::makeMesh(std::string filename)
{
buoyancy::Polyhedron mesh;

// retrieve the subMesh from the mesh filename
auto subMesh =
gazebo::common::MeshManager::Instance()->Load(filename)->GetSubMesh(0);

// copy the submesh's vertices to the polyhedron mesh's "vertices" array
for (unsigned int v = 0; v < subMesh->GetVertexCount(); ++v)
{
mesh.vertices.emplace_back(subMesh->Vertex(v));
}

// copy the submesh's indices to the polyhedron mesh's "faces" array
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < subMesh->GetIndexCount(); i+=3)
{
mesh.faces.emplace_back(Face(subMesh->GetIndex(i),
subMesh->GetIndex(i+1),
subMesh->GetIndex(i+2)));
}

return mesh;
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Volume Polyhedron::tetrahedronVolume(const ignition::math::Vector3d &v1,
const ignition::math::Vector3d &v2, const ignition::math::Vector3d &v3,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -287,3 +314,9 @@ Volume Polyhedron::SubmergedVolume(const ignition::math::Vector3d &x,
0 : output.centroid.Z();
return output;
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////
std::vector<ignition::math::Vector3d> Polyhedron::GetVertices()
{
return vertices;
}
63 changes: 62 additions & 1 deletion usv_gazebo_plugins/src/shape_volume.cc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -90,10 +90,16 @@ ShapeVolumePtr ShapeVolume::makeShape(const sdf::ElementPtr sdf)
throw ParseException("cylinder", "missing <radius> or <length> element");
}
}
else if (sdf->HasElement("mesh"))
{
auto meshElem = sdf->GetElement("mesh");
auto filename = meshElem->GetAttribute("filename")->GetAsString();
shape = dynamic_cast<ShapeVolume*>(new MeshVolume(filename));
}
else
{
throw ParseException(
"geometry", "missing <box>, <cylinder> or <sphere> element");
"geometry", "missing <box>, <cylinder>, <sphere>, or <mesh> element");
}

return std::unique_ptr<ShapeVolume>(shape);
Expand All @@ -112,6 +118,8 @@ std::string ShapeVolume::Display()
return "Cylinder";
case ShapeType::Sphere:
return "Sphere";
case ShapeType::Mesh:
return "Mesh";
}
return "None";
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -227,3 +235,56 @@ Volume SphereVolume::CalculateVolume(const ignition::math::Pose3d &pose,
}
return output;
}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////
MeshVolume::MeshVolume(std::string filename)
: polyhedron(Polyhedron::makeMesh(filename))
{
type = ShapeType::Mesh;
volume = polyhedron.ComputeFullVolume().volume;

ignition::math::Vector3d min;
ignition::math::Vector3d max;

min.X(FLT_MAX);
min.Y(FLT_MAX);
min.Z(FLT_MAX);

max.X(-FLT_MAX);
max.Y(-FLT_MAX);
max.Z(-FLT_MAX);

for (const auto& vertex : polyhedron.GetVertices())
{
min.X(std::min(min.X(), vertex.X()));
min.Y(std::min(min.Y(), vertex.Y()));
min.Z(std::min(min.Z(), vertex.Z()));

max.X(std::max(max.X(), vertex.X()));
max.Y(std::max(max.Y(), vertex.Y()));
max.Z(std::max(max.Z(), vertex.Z()));
}

auto x = max.X() - min.X();
auto y = max.Y() - min.Y();
auto z = max.Z() - min.Z();

averageLength = (x + y + z) / 3;
}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////
std::string MeshVolume::Display()
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << ShapeVolume::Display() << ":" << filename;
return ss.str();
}

/////////////////////////////////////////////////
Volume MeshVolume::CalculateVolume(const ignition::math::Pose3d &pose,
double fluidLevel)
{
Plane waterSurface;
waterSurface.offset = fluidLevel;
return this->polyhedron.SubmergedVolume(pose.Pos(), pose.Rot(), waterSurface);
}
33 changes: 3 additions & 30 deletions wamv_gazebo/urdf/buoyancy/wamv_buoyancy_plugin.xacro
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
<xacro:macro name="usv_buoyancy_gazebo" params="name width:=2.4 length:=4.9">
<!--Gazebo Plugin for simulating WAM-V buoyancy-->
<gazebo>
<plugin name="usv_buoyancy_${name}_hull_left" filename="libbuoyancy_gazebo_plugin.so">
<plugin name="usv_buoyancy_${name}" filename="libbuoyancy_gazebo_plugin.so">
<!-- Wave model -->
<wave_model>ocean_waves</wave_model>
<fluid_density>997.8</fluid_density>
Expand All @@ -14,39 +14,12 @@

<buoyancy>
<link_name>${namespace}/base_link</link_name>
<!-- pose info from wamv_base.urdf.xacro/${prefix}_float-->
<pose>0 -1.03 0.2 0 1.57 0</pose>
<geometry>
<cylinder>
<radius>0.213</radius>
<length>${length}</length>
</cylinder>
<!-- mesh from wamv_base.urdf.xacro/${namespace}/dummy_link -->
<mesh filename="package://wamv_description/models/WAM-V-Base/mesh/WAM-V-Base.dae"/>
</geometry>
</buoyancy>
</plugin>

<plugin name="usv_buoyancy_${name}_hull_right" filename="libbuoyancy_gazebo_plugin.so">
<!-- Wave model -->
<wave_model>ocean_waves</wave_model>
<fluid_density>997.8</fluid_density>
<fluid_level>0</fluid_level>

<linear_drag>0</linear_drag>
<angular_drag>0</angular_drag>

<buoyancy>
<link_name>${namespace}/base_link</link_name>
<!-- pose info from wamv_base.urdf.xacro/${prefix}_float-->
<pose>0 1.03 0.2 0 1.57 0</pose>
<geometry>
<cylinder>
<radius>0.213</radius>
<length>${length}</length>
</cylinder>
</geometry>
</buoyancy>
</plugin>

</gazebo>
</xacro:macro>
</robot>

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