Rewrite built-in modules to use CommonJS over ESM

[paperdave]

Closes #3773
Closes #3863
Closes
Fixes immediate segfault of #3746 but astro isnt working fully yet

• This changes all node:* and bun:* modules to use CommonJS modules. Since the bundler does not emit CommonJS code, this is done with a custom pre/postprocessor step.
  • require is intercepted at build time and inlined to $requireId(...) where a static number is inlined.
  • Introduce InternalModuleRegistry in C++. This is an internal fields object of about 50.
• All builtin modules now actually use builtins syntax. Meaning we can access private globals like $isArray and so on.
• make builtins & make esm are now one build process: make js. It is also faster.
• Removes some hacks we had
  • Symbol.for("CommonJS")
  • $lazy("primordials")
  • in the future we can remove globalThis[Symbol.for("Bun.lazy")] and make $lazy real, or take a diff approach to this.
• Changes how native c++ modules are formatted to be a bit easier for us to add more if we want.
• Removes bun:events_native. it is now $lazy('events'), we should fully remove this later.
• Moves bun:jsc into a native module
• process.binding('constants') into native code, add ProcessBindingConstants and $processBindingConstants
• a few specific strings to process.binding() will throw issues with github issue links.

[github-actions]

❌ @paperdave 4 files with test failures on linux-x64:

• test/bundler/bundler_browser.test.ts
• test/js/node/fs/fs.test.ts
• test/js/third_party/prisma/prisma.test.ts
• test/js/web/fetch/fetch.test.ts

View test output

^{#c79b96d021ad8ea844ec3c5b04cc81ebaf2a2bb7}

[github-actions]

❌ @paperdave 3 files with test failures on linux-x64-baseline:

• test/bundler/bundler_browser.test.ts
• test/js/node/fs/fs.test.ts
• test/js/web/fetch/fetch.test.ts

View test output

^{#c79b96d021ad8ea844ec3c5b04cc81ebaf2a2bb7}

[github-actions]

❌ @paperdave 2 files with test failures on bun-darwin-aarch64:

• test/bundler/bundler_browser.test.ts
• test/js/bun/test/test-test.test.ts

View test output

^{#c79b96d021ad8ea844ec3c5b04cc81ebaf2a2bb7}

[github-actions]

❌ @paperdave 7 files with test failures on bun-darwin-x64-baseline:

• test/bundler/bundler_browser.test.ts
• test/js/bun/spawn/spawn-streaming-stdin.test.ts
• test/js/bun/spawn/spawn.test.ts
• test/js/bun/sqlite/sqlite.test.js
• test/js/node/child_process/child_process-node.test.js
• test/js/third_party/webpack/webpack.test.ts
• test/js/web/timers/setTimeout.test.js

View test output

^{#c79b96d021ad8ea844ec3c5b04cc81ebaf2a2bb7}

[paperdave]

explanation: added JSInternalFieldObjectImplInlines.h which fixes needing this copypaste

[github-actions]

✅ zig fmt errors have been resolved. Thank you.

^{#c79b96d021ad8ea844ec3c5b04cc81ebaf2a2bb7
zig v0.11.0-dev.4006+bf827d0b5}

[github-actions]

✅ prettier errors have been resolved. Thank you.

^{#c79b96d021ad8ea844ec3c5b04cc81ebaf2a2bb7}