feat: add image variant with vscode specific settings

[rjaegers]

This PR adds an additional image that is pre-configured with VS Code specific settings, attached as image labels. These settings are more opinionated than the base image hence the separate image. It is possible to override, amend or change the options following this merge logic.

The intention is to create a ready-to-run image that has a valid configuration for most included tools. E.g. clangd and debugging configurations for the compilers and tools present in the base image.

[github-actions]

🦙 MegaLinter status: ✅ SUCCESS

Descriptor	Linter	Files	Fixed	Errors	Elapsed time
✅ ACTION	actionlint	12		0	0.02s
✅ DOCKERFILE	hadolint	1		0	0.28s
✅ JSON	eslint-plugin-jsonc	8	0	0	3.14s
✅ JSON	prettier	8	0	0	0.76s
✅ JSON	v8r	8		0	3.97s
✅ MARKDOWN	markdownlint	7	0	0	0.91s
✅ MARKDOWN	markdown-link-check	7		0	6.65s
✅ MARKDOWN	markdown-table-formatter	7	0	0	0.26s
✅ REPOSITORY	checkov	yes		no	15.22s
✅ REPOSITORY	gitleaks	yes		no	0.18s
✅ REPOSITORY	git_diff	yes		no	0.0s
✅ REPOSITORY	grype	yes		no	11.44s
✅ REPOSITORY	secretlint	yes		no	1.41s
✅ REPOSITORY	trivy	yes		no	9.04s
✅ REPOSITORY	trivy-sbom	yes		no	1.68s
✅ REPOSITORY	trufflehog	yes		no	5.38s
✅ SPELL	lychee	38		0	2.52s
✅ YAML	prettier	14	0	0	1.04s
✅ YAML	v8r	14		0	13.29s
✅ YAML	yamllint	14		0	0.34s

See detailed report in MegaLinter reports

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[github-actions]

Test Results

18 tests  ±0   18 ✅ ±0   35s ⏱️ ±0s
 1 suites ±0    0 💤 ±0 
 1 files   ±0    0 ❌ ±0 

Results for commit 562ce60. ± Comparison against base commit 7f2ca09.

♻️ This comment has been updated with latest results.

[github-actions]

Pull Request Report (#314)

Static measures

Description	Value
Number of added lines	148
Number of deleted lines	34
Number of changed files	6
Number of commits	23
Number of reviews	2
Number of comments (w/o review comments)	2
Number of reviews that contains a comment to resolve	1
Number of reviews that requested a change from the author	0
Number of reviews that approved the Pull Request	1
Get the total number of participants of a Pull Request	3

Time related measures

Description	Value
PR lead time (from creation to close of PR)	3.1 Days
Time that was spend on the branch before the PR was created	2.7 Min
Time that was spend on the branch before the PR was merged	3.1 Days
Time to merge after last review	22.3 Hours

Status check related measures

Description	Value
Total runtime for last status check run (Workflow for PR)	21.6 Min
Total time spend in last status check run on PR	15.9 Min