Update dependency rails to "<= 7.0.8.1" [SECURITY]

[renovate]

This PR contains the following updates:

Package	Change	Age	Adoption	Passing	Confidence
rails (source, changelog)	"<= 7.0.6" -> "<= 7.0.8.1"

GitHub Vulnerability Alerts

CVE-2024-26143

Possible XSS Vulnerability in Action Controller

There is a possible XSS vulnerability when using the translation helpers
(translate, t, etc) in Action Controller. This vulnerability has been
assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-26143.

Versions Affected: >= 7.0.0.
Not affected: < 7.0.0
Fixed Versions: 7.1.3.1, 7.0.8.1

Impact

Applications using translation methods like translate, or t on a
controller, with a key ending in "_html", a :default key which contains
untrusted user input, and the resulting string is used in a view, may be
susceptible to an XSS vulnerability.

For example, impacted code will look something like this:

class ArticlesController < ApplicationController
  def show  
    @&#8203;message = t("message_html", default: untrusted_input)
    # The `show` template displays the contents of `@message`
  end
end

To reiterate the pre-conditions, applications must:

• Use a translation function from a controller (i.e. not I18n.t, or t from
  a view)
• Use a key that ends in _html
• Use a default value where the default value is untrusted and unescaped input
• Send the text to the victim (whether that's part of a template, or a
  render call)

All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the
workarounds immediately.

Releases

The fixed releases are available at the normal locations.

Workarounds

There are no feasible workarounds for this issue.

Patches

To aid users who aren't able to upgrade immediately we have provided patches for
the two supported release series. They are in git-am format and consist of a
single changeset.

• 7-0-translate-xss.patch - Patch for 7.0 series
• 7-1-translate-xss.patch - Patch for 7.1 series

Credits

Thanks to ooooooo_q for the patch and fix!

CVE-2024-26144

Possible Sensitive Session Information Leak in Active Storage

There is a possible sensitive session information leak in Active Storage. By
default, Active Storage sends a Set-Cookie header along with the user's
session cookie when serving blobs. It also sets Cache-Control to public.
Certain proxies may cache the Set-Cookie, leading to an information leak.

This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2024-26144.

Versions Affected: >= 5.2.0, < 7.1.0
Not affected: < 5.2.0, > 7.1.0
Fixed Versions: 7.0.8.1, 6.1.7.7

Impact

A proxy which chooses to caches this request can cause users to share
sessions. This may include a user receiving an attacker's session or vice
versa.

This was patched in 7.1.0 but not previously identified as a security
vulnerability.

All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the
workarounds immediately.

Releases

The fixed releases are available at the normal locations.

Workarounds

Upgrade to Rails 7.1.X, or configure caching proxies not to cache the
Set-Cookie headers.

Credits

Thanks to tyage for reporting this!

---

Release Notes

rails/rails (rails)

v7.0.8.1: 7.0.8.1

Compare Source

Active Support

• No changes.

Active Model

• No changes.

Active Record

• No changes.

Action View

• No changes.

Action Pack

• Fix possible XSS vulnerability with the translate method in controllers

  CVE-2024-26143

Active Job

• No changes.

Action Mailer

• No changes.

Action Cable

• No changes.

Active Storage

• Disables the session in ActiveStorage::Blobs::ProxyController
  and ActiveStorage::Representations::ProxyController
  in order to allow caching by default in some CDNs as CloudFlare

  Fixes #​44136

  Bruno Prieto

Action Mailbox

• No changes.

Action Text

• No changes.

Railties

• No changes.

v7.0.8: 7.0.8

Compare Source

Active Support

• Fix TimeWithZone still using deprecated #to_s when ENV or config to
  disable it are set.

  Hartley McGuire

• Fix CacheStore#write_multi when using a distributed Redis cache with a connection pool.

  Fixes #​48938.

  Jonathan del Strother

Active Model

• No changes.

Active Record

• Fix change_column not setting precision: 6 on datetime columns when
  using 7.0+ Migrations and SQLite.

  Hartley McGuire

• Fix unscope is not working in specific case

  Before:

  Post.where(id: 1...3).unscope(where: :id).to_sql # "SELECT `posts`.* FROM `posts` WHERE `posts`.`id` >= 1 AND `posts`.`id` < 3"

  After:

  Post.where(id: 1...3).unscope(where: :id).to_sql # "SELECT `posts`.* FROM `posts`"

  Fixes #​48094.

  Kazuya Hatanaka

• Fix associations to a STI model including a class_name parameter

  class Product < ApplicationRecord
    has_many :requests, as: :requestable, class_name: "ProductRequest", dependent: :destroy
  end

STI tables

class Request < ApplicationRecord
  belongs_to :requestable, polymorphic: true

  validate :request_type, presence: true
end

class ProductRequest < Request
  belongs_to :user
end
```

Accessing such association would lead to:

```
table_metadata.rb:22:in `has_column?': undefined method `key?' for nil:NilClass (NoMethodError)
```

*Romain Filinto*

• Fix change_table setting datetime precision for 6.1 Migrations

  Hartley McGuire

• Fix change_column setting datetime precision for 6.1 Migrations

  Hartley McGuire

Action View

• Fix form_for missing the hidden _method input for models with a
  namespaced route.

  Hartley McGuire

• Fix render collection: @​records, cache: true inside jbuilder templates

  The previous fix that shipped in 7.0.7 assumed template fragments are always strings,
  this isn't true with jbuilder.

  Jean Boussier

Action Pack

• Fix HostAuthorization potentially displaying the value of the
  X_FORWARDED_HOST header when the HTTP_HOST header is being blocked.

  Hartley McGuire, Daniel Schlosser

Active Job

• Fix Active Job log message to correctly report a job failed to enqueue
  when the adapter raises an ActiveJob::EnqueueError.

  Ben Sheldon

Action Mailer

• No changes.

Action Cable

• No changes.

Active Storage

• No changes.

Action Mailbox

• No changes.

Action Text

• No changes.

Railties

• Omit webdrivers gem dependency from Gemfile template

  Sean Doyle

v7.0.7.2: 7.0.7.2

Compare Source

No changes between this and 7.0.7.2. This release was just to fix file permissions in the previous release.

v7.0.7.1: 7.0.7.1

Compare Source

Active Support

• Use a temporary file for storing unencrypted files while editing

  [CVE-2023-38037]

Active Model

• No changes.

Active Record

• No changes.

Action View

• No changes.

Action Pack

• No changes.

Active Job

• No changes.

Action Mailer

• No changes.

Action Cable

• No changes.

Active Storage

• No changes.

Action Mailbox

• No changes.

Action Text

• No changes.

Railties

• No changes.

v7.0.7: 7.0.7

Compare Source

Active Support

• Fix Cache::NullStore with local caching for repeated reads.

  fatkodima

• Fix to_s with no arguments not respecting custom :default formats

  Hartley McGuire

• Fix ActiveSupport::Inflector.humanize(nil) raising NoMethodError: undefined method `end_with?' for nil:NilClass.

  James Robinson

• Fix Enumerable#sum for Enumerator#lazy.

  fatkodima, Matthew Draper, Jonathan Hefner

• Improve error message when EventedFileUpdateChecker is used without a
  compatible version of the Listen gem

  Hartley McGuire

Active Model

• Error.full_message now strips ":base" from the message.

  zzak

• Add a load hook for ActiveModel::Model (named active_model) to match the load hook for
  ActiveRecord::Base and allow for overriding aspects of the ActiveModel::Model class.

Active Record

• Restores functionality to the missing method when using enums and fixes.

  paulreece

• Fix StatementCache::Substitute with serialized type.

  ywenc

• Fix :db_runtime on notification payload when application have multiple databases.

  Eileen M. Uchitelle

• Correctly dump check constraints for MySQL 8.0.16+.

  Steve Hill

• Fix ActiveRecord::QueryMethods#in_order_of to include nils, to match the
  behavior of Enumerable#in_order_of.

  For example, Post.in_order_of(:title, [nil, "foo"]) will now include posts
  with nil titles, the same as Post.all.to_a.in_order_of(:title, [nil, "foo"]).

  fatkodima

• Revert "Fix autosave associations with validations added on :base of the associated objects."

  This change intended to remove the :base attribute from the message,
  but broke many assumptions which key these errors were stored.

  zzak

• Fix #previously_new_record? to return true for destroyed records.

  Before, if a record was created and then destroyed, #previously_new_record? would return true.
  Now, any UPDATE or DELETE to a record is considered a change, and will result in #previously_new_record?
  returning false.

  Adrianna Chang

• Revert breaking changes to has_one relationship deleting the old record before the new one is validated.

  zzak

• Fix support for Active Record instances being uses in queries.

  As of 7.0.5, query arguments were deep duped to avoid mutations impacting
  the query cache, but this had the adverse effect to clearing the primary key when
  the query argument contained an ActiveRecord::Base instance.

  This broke the noticed gem.

  Jean Boussier

Action View

• Fix render collection: @​records, cache: true to cache fragments as bare strings

  Previously it would incorrectly cache them as Action View buffers.

  Jean Boussier

• Don't double-encode nested field_id and field_name index values

  Pass index: @​options as a default keyword argument to field_id and
  field_name view helper methods.

  Sean Doyle

Action Pack

• No changes.

Active Job

• No changes.

Action Mailer

• No changes.

Action Cable

• No changes.

Active Storage

• No changes.

Action Mailbox

• No changes.

Action Text

• No changes.

Railties

• Update default scaffold templates to set 303 (See Other) as status code
  on redirect for the update action for XHR requests other than GET or POST
  to avoid issues (e.g browsers trying to follow the redirect using the
  original request method resulting in double PATCH/PUT)

  Guillermo Iguaran

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