Strategy to authenticate with PayPal via OmniAuth.
Get your API key at: https://developer.paypal.com/developer/applications/ in the section RESTApps. Note the Client ID and the Client Secret.
Note: You generate separate keys for development (sandbox) and production (live) with each application you register. Use the config Gem to organize your keys and keep them save.
For more details, read the PayPal docs: https://developer.paypal.com/docs/integration/direct/identity/
Add to your Gemfile
:
gem "omniauth-paypal-oauth2"
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install omniauth-paypal-oauth2
- Go to 'https://developer.paypal.com/developer/applications/'
- Select your project.
- Scroll down to 'APP SETTINGS' for each 'SANDBOX' and 'LIVE'.
- Set
<YOURDOMAIN>/users/auth/paypal_oauth2/callback
as Return URL. - Make sure "Log In with PayPal" is enabled and Save.
- Go to Credentials, then select the "OAuth consent screen" tab on top, and provide an 'EMAIL ADDRESS' and a 'PRODUCT NAME'
- Wait 10 minutes for changes to take effect.
Here's an example for adding the middleware to a Rails app in config/initializers/omniauth.rb
:
Rails.application.config.middleware.use OmniAuth::Builder do
provider :paypal_oauth2, ENV["PAYPAL_CLIENT_ID"], ENV["PAYPAL_CLIENT_SECRET"], :strategy_class => OmniAuth::Strategies::PayPalOauth2
end
You can now access the OmniAuth PayPal OAuth2 URL: /auth/paypal_oauth2
Note: While developing your application, if you change the scope in the initializer you will need to restart your app server. Remember that either the 'email' or 'profile' scope is required!
If you click from your Applications Dashboard in your Application on "Advanced Options" in the "APP SETTINGS" section and "Log In with PayPal" subsection, you can configure several options:
-
Basic authentication
: The unique identifier PPID (PayPal ID) is provided. No additional customer information. Not customizable. -
Personal Information
:Full name
: Permits the Name of the customer.Date of birth
: Permits the date of birth of the customer.Age range
: Permits an approximate age range of the customer.
-
Address Information
:Email address
: Permits the email address of the customer.Street address
: Permits the street address of the customer (Street name, House number).City
: Permits the city name where the customer resides.State
: Permits the state in which the city is located.Country
: Permits the country in which both state and city are located.Zip code
: Permits the Zip code of the customer.Phone
: Permits the phone number of the customer.
-
Account Information
:Account status (verified)
: Permits a boolean which indicates whether the customer is verified by PayPal or not.Account type
: Permits a string which indicates the account type of the PayPal customer (e.g.: PERSONAL, BUSINESS).Account creation date
: Permits the date on which the PayPal account got created.Time zone
: Permits the time zone in which the PayPal customer is located.Locale
: Permits a locale string which indicates where the PayPal customer is.Language
: Permits the language the customer uses on PayPal.
Here's an example of an authentication hash available in the callback by accessing request.env["omniauth.auth"]
:
{
provider: "paypal",
uid: "bathjJwvdhKjgfgh8Jd745J7dh5Qkgflbnczd65dfnw",
info: {
name: "John Smith",
email: "[email protected]",
first_name: "John",
last_name: "Smith",
given_name: "John",
family_name: "Smith",
location: "Moscow",
phone: "71234567890"
},
credentials: {
token: "token",
refresh_token: "refresh_token",
expires_at: 1355082790,
expires: true
},
extra: {
account_creation_date: "2008-04-21",
account_type: "PERSONAL",
user_id: "https://www.paypal.com/webapps/auth/identity/user/bathjJwvdhKjgfgh8Jd745J7dh5Qkgflbnczd65dfnw",
address: {
country: "US",
locality: "San Jose",
postal_code: "95131",
region: "CA",
street_address: "1 Main St"
},
language: "en_US",
locale: "en_US",
verified_account: true,
zoneinfo: "America/Los_Angeles",
age_range: "31-35",
birthday: "1982-01-01"
}
}
For more details see the PayPal List Of Attributes.
First define your application id and secret in config/initializers/devise.rb
. Do not use the snippet mentioned in the Usage section.
Configuration options can be passed as the last parameter here as key/value pairs.
require "omniauth-paypal-oauth2"
config.omniauth :paypal_oauth2, "PAYPAL_CLIENT_ID", "PAYPAL_CLIENT_SECRET", :strategy_class => OmniAuth::Strategies::PayPalOauth2, { }
Then add the following to 'config/routes.rb' so the callback routes are defined.
devise_for :users, :controllers => { :omniauth_callbacks => "users/omniauth_callbacks" }
Make sure your model is omniauthable. Generally this is "/app/models/user.rb"
devise :omniauthable, :omniauth_providers => [:paypal_oauth2]
Then make sure your callbacks controller is setup.
class Users::OmniauthCallbacksController < Devise::OmniauthCallbacksController
def paypal_oauth2
# You need to implement the method below in your model (e.g. app/models/user.rb)
@user = User.from_omniauth(request.env["omniauth.auth"])
if @user.persisted?
flash[:notice] = I18n.t "devise.omniauth_callbacks.success", :kind => "PayPal"
sign_in_and_redirect @user, :event => :authentication
else
session["devise.paypal_data"] = request.env["omniauth.auth"]
redirect_to new_user_registration_url
end
end
end
and bind to or create the user
def self.from_omniauth(access_token)
data = access_token.info
user = User.where(:email => data["email"]).first
# Uncomment the section below if you want users to be created if they don't exist
# unless user
# user = User.create(name: data["name"],
# email: data["email"],
# password: Devise.friendly_token[0,20]
# )
# end
user
end
For your views you can login using:
<%= link_to "Sign in with PayPal", user_paypal_oauth2_omniauth_authorize_path %>
<%# Devise prior 4.1.0: %>
<%= link_to "Sign in with PayPal", user_omniauth_authorize_path(:paypal_oauth2) %>
An overview is available at https://github.com/plataformatec/devise/wiki/OmniAuth:-Overview
MIT License
Copyright (c) 2017 Jonas Hübotter
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.