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jacobgkau committed Dec 27, 2024
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70 changes: 48 additions & 22 deletions src/models/thelio-astra-a1-n1/README.md
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- [Ubuntu 20.04 LTS Setup](./ubuntu-20.04.md)
- [Ubuntu 24.04 LTS Setup](./ubuntu-24.04.md)

![Thelio Astra](./img/thelio-astra-a1-n1.webp)
![Thelio Astra](./img/thelio-astra-a1-n1.png)

The System76 Thelio Astra is a desktop with the following specifications:

- Processor options
- Supports Intel 14th generation (Raptor Lake) CPUs
- [Ampere Altra M128-26](https://amperecomputing.com/briefs/ampere-altra-family-product-brief)
- Supports Ampere Altra and Altra Max family CPUs
- Ampere Altra Max M128-30
- [Ampere Altra Max M128-26](https://amperecomputing.com/briefs/ampere-altra-family-product-brief)
- Ampere Altra Max M96-28
- Ampere Altra Q80-30
- [Ampere Altra Q64-22](https://amperecomputing.com/briefs/ampere-altra-family-product-brief)
- [Ampere Altra Q32-17](https://amperecomputing.com/briefs/ampere-altra-family-product-brief)
- Motherboard
- Motherboard options (depending on order date and/or stock availability)
- [ASRock ALTRAD8UD-1L2T](https://www.asrockrack.com/general/productdetail.asp?Model=ALTRAD8UD-1L2T#Specifications) running System76 Firmware (non-open)
- Used for orders before November 2024.
- [ASRock ALTRAD8UD2-1L2Q](https://www.asrockrack.com/general/productdetail.asp?Model=ALTRAD8UD2-1L2Q#Specifications) running System76 Firmware (non-open)
- Used for orders after November 2024.
- Daughterboard
- [Thelio Io](https://github.com/system76/thelio-io) board running [open-source firmware](https://github.com/system76/thelio-io-firmware)
- Version 2.3
- Graphics options
- Configured with up to one dedicated GPU
- Primary GPU slot:
- PCIe 4.0 x16
- Up to 4-slot height
- Up to 5-slot height
- GPU size:
- Internal clearance: 358.00mm
- Recommended maximum length: 348.00mm
- Tested with the following GPUs:
- [NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada]()
- [NVIDIA RTX A6000]()
- [NVIDIA RTX 4000 Ada]()
- [NVIDIA RTX 2000 Ada]()
- [NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada](https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/design-visualization/rtx-6000/#specifications)
- 4x DisplayPort 1.4a
- [NVIDIA RTX 4000 Ada](https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/design-visualization/rtx-4000/#specifications)
- 4x DisplayPort 1.4a
- [NVIDIA RTX 2000 Ada](https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/design-visualization/rtx-2000/#specifications)
- 4x mini DisplayPort 1.4a
- [NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090](https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/geforce/graphics-cards/40-series/rtx-4090/#specs)
- 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
- 1x HDMI 2.1a
- [NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 Super](https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/geforce/graphics-cards/40-series/rtx-4080-family/#specs)
- 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
- 1x HDMI 2.1
- [NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Ti](https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/geforce/graphics-cards/40-series/rtx-4060-4060ti/#specs)
- 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
- 1x HDMI 2.1
- [NVIDIA RTX A400](https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/design-visualization/rtx-a400/#specifications)
- 4x Mini DisplayPort 1.4a
- 1x integrated VGA port (for system management)
- Expansion
- 1x PCIe 4.0 x16 (primary GPU slot)
- 1x PCIe 4.0 x16 (half length)
- 2x PCIe 4.0 x8
- Fits physical x16 cards, runs at x8 bandwidth
- ALTRAD8UD-1L2T motherboard variant:
- 2x PCIe 4.0 x16 (top two slots)
- Runs at x8 bandwidth when using non-Max processor options
- 1x PCIe 4.0 x16 (primary GPU slot)
- 1x PCIe 4.0 x16 (bottom slot)
- CMOS battery mount may prevent long PCIe cards from fitting
- ALTRAD8UD2-1L2Q motherboard variant:
- 2x PCIe 4.0 x16 (top two slots)
- Runs at x8 bandwidth when using non-Max processor options
- 1x PCIe 4.0 x16 (primary GPU slot)
- 1x PCIe 4.0 x16 (bottom slot)
- Memory
- Up to 512GB (8x64GB) octa-channel DDR4 RDIMM/LRDIMMs @ 3200 MHz
- Tested with the following RAM modules (may ship with other tested modules):
- [Samsung M393A8G40AB2-CWE](https://semiconductor.samsung.com/us/dram/module/rdimm/m393a8g40ab2-cwe/#pd-semi-spec) (64GB/stick)
- [Samsung M393A4K40DB3-CWE](https://semiconductor.samsung.com/us/dram/module/rdimm/m393a4k40db3-cwe/#pd-semi-spec) (32GB/stick)
- Networking
- 2x 10-Gigabit Ethernet ([Intel X550](https://ark.intel.com/content/www/us/en/ark/products/88209/intel-ethernet-converged-network-adapter-x550-t2.html))
- 1x 2.5-Gigabit Ethernet ([Intel i210](https://ark.intel.com/content/www/us/en/ark/products/64400/intel-ethernet-controller-i210-at.html))
- ALTRAD8UD-1L2T motherboard variant:
- 2x 10-Gigabit Ethernet ([Intel X550](https://ark.intel.com/content/www/us/en/ark/products/88209/intel-ethernet-converged-network-adapter-x550-t2.html))
- 1x 2.5-Gigabit Ethernet ([Intel i210](https://ark.intel.com/content/www/us/en/ark/products/64400/intel-ethernet-controller-i210-at.html))
- 1x 1-Gigabit Ethernet (Realtek RTL8211E)
- Dedicated IPMI port
- ALTRAD8UD2-1L2Q motherboard variant:
- 2x 25-Gigabit SFP28 ([Broadcom BCM57414](https://www.broadcom.com/products/ethernet-connectivity/network-adapters/bcm57414-50g-ic))
- 1x or 2x 10-Gigabit Ethernet (RJ-45) transceivers are available as build options.
- 1x 2.5-Gigabit Ethernet ([Intel i210](https://ark.intel.com/content/www/us/en/ark/products/64400/intel-ethernet-controller-i210-at.html))
- 1x 1-Gigabit Ethernet (Realtek RTL8211E)
- Dedicated IPMI port
- Power
- C13 power cord
- 850W PSU
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- [Be Quiet! Pure Power 12 M](https://www.bequiet.com/en/powersupply/4162)
- [XPG Core Reactor II](https://www.xpg.com/us/xpg/pc-components-core-reactor-ii)
- Storage
- 2x M.2 (PCIe NVMe Gen 4) SSDs
- ALTRAD8UD-1L2T motherboard variant:
- 2x M.2 (PCIe NVMe Gen 4) SSDs
- Additional SSDs offered with PCIe adapter card
- ALTRAD8UD2-1L2Q motherboard variant:
- 1x M.2 (PCIe NVMe Gen 4) SSD
- Additional SSDs offered with PCIe adapter card
- USB
- Back ports:
- 4x USB 3.2 Gen 1 (Type-A)
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# Thelio Mira (External Overview)
# Thelio Astra (External Overview)

## Back overview:

![Back Ports](./img/ports-back.webp)

### SFP Port Information:

- When ordering Thelio Astra, options for one or two 10GbE RJ-45 transceivers preinstalled into the 25GbE SFP port(s) are offered.
- No transceivers are installed in the photo above.

### Unit Identification (UID) Button Guide:

- Pressing the button toggles the blue identification light on and off.
- The light can also be toggled remotely using the baseboard management controller (BMC).
- Holding the button for more than 4 seconds resets the baseboard management controller (BMC) to default settings.
- After resetting the BMC using this method, it may be necessary to power cycle the Thelio Astra before the BMC becomes reachable again.

### PCIe Slot Information:

- The top two PCIe slots run at x16 bandwidth with Altra Max processor options, and run at x8 bandwidth with Altra (non-Max) processor options.

### Power Switch Guide:

- 1: On
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![Internal overview (left side - electronics)](./img/internal-left-electronics.webp)

- CPU heatsink is highlighted in yellow
- CPU heatsink is highlighted in cyan
- RAM slots are highlighted in green
- 2.5" SATA slots are highlighted in pink
- M.2 slots are highlighted in cyan
- M.2 slots are undearneath the M.2 heatsinks
- GPU slot (PCIe 5.0 x16) is highlighted in red
- PCIe 4.0 x4 (top) & PCIe 3.0 x4 (bottom) slots are highlighted in white
- Power supply is highlighted in maroon
- Bottom case fan is highlighted in orange
- CMOS battery is highlighted in pink
- Thelio Io daughterboard is highlighted in
- M.2 slot is highlighted in red
- GPU is highlighted in yellow
- Power supply is highlighted in orange
- Bottom case fan is highlighted in white

## Right side overview:

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