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Java Code for Android
package com.example.connecttest;
import java.io.DataOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.UUID;
import android.app.Activity; import android.app.AlertDialog; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket; import android.content.DialogInterface; import android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.TextView;
import com.example.bttest.R;
public class ConnectTest extends Activity { TextView out; private static final int REQUEST_ENABLE_BT = 1; private BluetoothAdapter btAdapter = null; private BluetoothSocket btSocket = null; private OutputStream outStream = null; Button up; Button down;
// Well known SPP UUID static String x="00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb"; private static final UUID MY_UUID = UUID.fromString(x);
// Insert your server's MAC address private static String address = "84:A6:C8:0F:00:0E";
/** Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main);
out = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.out);
up = (Button) findViewById (1256);
down = (Button) findViewById (R.id.down);
out.append("\n...In onCreate()...");
btAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
CheckBTState();
}
@Override public void onStart() { super.onStart(); out.append("\n...In onStart()..."); }
@Override public void onResume() { super.onResume(); //out.append("\n...In onResume...\n...Attempting client connect..."); // Set up a pointer to the remote node using it's address. BluetoothDevice device = btAdapter.getRemoteDevice(address);
// Two things are needed to make a connection:
// A MAC address, which we got above.
// A Service ID or UUID. In this case we are using the
// UUID for SPP.
try {
btSocket = device.createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(MY_UUID);
} catch (IOException e) {
AlertBox("Fatal Error", "In onResume() and socket create failed: " + e.getMessage() + ".");
}
// Discovery is resource intensive. Make sure it isn't going on
// when you attempt to connect and pass your message.
btAdapter.cancelDiscovery();
// Establish the connection. This will block until it connects.
try {
btSocket.connect();
out.append("\n...Connection established and data link opened...");
} catch (IOException e) {
try {
btSocket.close();
} catch (IOException e2) {
AlertBox("Fatal Error", "In onResume() and unable to close socket during connection failure" + e2.getMessage() + ".");
}
}
// Create a data stream so we can talk to server.
out.append("\n...Sending message to server...");
DataOutputStream dos = null;
try {
outStream = btSocket.getOutputStream();
dos = new DataOutputStream(outStream);
} catch (IOException e) {
AlertBox("Fatal Error", "In onResume() and output stream creation failed:" + e.getMessage() + ".");
}
String message = "Hello from Android.\n";
byte[] msgBuffer = message.getBytes();
try {
outStream.write(msgBuffer);
dos.writeChar('H');
dos.writeChar('i');
} catch (IOException e) {
String msg = "In onResume() and an exception occurred during write: " + e.getMessage();
if (address.equals("00:00:00:00:00:00"))
msg = msg + ".\n\nUpdate your server address from 00:00:00:00:00:00 to the correct address on line 37 in the java code";
msg = msg + ".\n\nCheck that the SPP UUID: " + MY_UUID.toString() + " exists on server.\n\n";
AlertBox("Fatal Error", msg);
}
out.append(".\n....data link opened...");
try{
up.setOnClickListener (new View.OnClickListener() {
String message2 = "up";
byte[] msgBuffer2 = message2.getBytes();
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
myFancyMethod(v);
//out.append(".\n....button clicked...");
}
public void myFancyMethod(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
try {
outStream.write(msgBuffer2);
//out.append(".\n....up is taken...");
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}
finally{
}
try{
down.setOnClickListener (new View.OnClickListener() {
String message3 = "down";
byte[] msgBuffer3 = message3.getBytes();
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
myFancyMethod2(v);
//out.append(".\n....button clicked...");
}
public void myFancyMethod2(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
try {
outStream.write(msgBuffer3);
//out.append(".\n....up is taken...");
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}
finally{
} } @Override public void onPause() { super.onPause();
out.append("\n...In onPause()...");
if (outStream != null) {
try {
outStream.flush();
} catch (IOException e) {
AlertBox("Fatal Error", "In onPause() and failed to flush output stream: " + e.getMessage() + ".");
}
}
try {
btSocket.close();
} catch (IOException e2) {
AlertBox("Fatal Error", "In onPause() and failed to close socket." + e2.getMessage() + ".");
}
}
@Override public void onStop() { super.onStop(); out.append("\n...In onStop()..."); }
@Override public void onDestroy() { super.onDestroy(); out.append("\n...In onDestroy()..."); }
private void CheckBTState() { // Check for Bluetooth support and then check to make sure it is turned on
// Emulator doesn't support Bluetooth and will return null
if(btAdapter==null) {
AlertBox("Fatal Error", "Bluetooth Not supported. Aborting.");
} else {
if (btAdapter.isEnabled()) {
out.append("\n...Bluetooth is enabled...");
} else {
//Prompt user to turn on Bluetooth
Intent enableBtIntent = new Intent(btAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE);
startActivityForResult(enableBtIntent, REQUEST_ENABLE_BT);
}
}
}
public void AlertBox( String title, String message ){ new AlertDialog.Builder(this) .setTitle( title ) .setMessage( message + " Press OK to exit." ) .setPositiveButton("OK", new OnClickListener() { public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) { finish(); } }).show(); } }