plone.outputfilters
provides a framework for registering filters that
get applied to text as it is rendered.
By default, these filters are wired up to occur when text is transformed from the text/html mimetype to the text/x-html-safe mimetype via the PortalTransforms machinery.
With both Archetypes TextFields and the RichText field of
plone.app.textfield
, this transform is typically applied when the field
value is first accessed. The result of the transform is then cached in a
volatile attribute for an hour or until the value is replaced.
A default filter is included which provides the following features:
- Resolving UID-based links
- Adding captions to images
(These are implemented as one filter to avoid the overhead of parsing the HTML twice.)
These features used to be provided by similar transforms in both Products.kupu and Products.TinyMCE. New releases of these editors are being prepared which depend on the transform in plone.outputfilters, so that bugs don't need to be fixed in multiple places.
Internal links may be inserted with a UID reference rather than the real path of the item being linked. For example, a link might look like this:
<a href="resolveuid/6992f1f6-ae36-11df-9adf-001ec2a8cdf1">
Such URLs can be resolved by the resolveuid
view, which resolves the UID to
an object and then redirects to its URL. However, resolving links in this way
requires an extra request after the redirect. The resolveuid filter avoids that
by replacing such URLs with the object's actual full absolute URL as the link
is rendered.
UIDs are resolved using plone.app.uuid.utils.uuidToURL
, with a fallback to
the Archetypes UID catalog for backwards compatibility. LinguaPlone translations
are supported when LinguaPlone is present.
The resolveuid filter is enabled if there is at least one
plone.outputfilters.filters.resolveuid_and_caption.IResolveUidsEnabler
utility whose available
property returns True
. This mechanism exists
for compatibility with TinyMCE and kupu, which both provide their own control
panel setting to enable the link-by-uid feature.
Image tags with the "captioned" class and a src
attribute that resolves to
an image object within the site will be wrapped in a definition list (DL) tag
which includes a caption based on the value of the image's description
field, if any.
For example, this image tag:
<img src="path/to/image" class="captioned"/>
might be transformed into:
<dl class="captioned"> <dt><img src="path/to/image"/></dt> <dd class="image-caption">Caption text</dd> </dl>
assuming the image found at "path/to/image" has the description "Caption text".
The captioning filter is enabled if there is at least one
plone.outputfilters.filters.resolveuid_and_caption.IImageCaptioningEnabler
utility whose available
property returns True
. This mechanism exists
for compatibility with TinyMCE and kupu, which both provide their own control
panel setting to enable the captioning feature.
The captioned version of an image is rendered using the
@@plone.outputfilters_captioned_image
view, which may be overridden to
customize the caption. This view is passed the following kwargs:
- class
- The CSS class on the image.
- originalwidth
- The
width
attribute of the image tag. - originalalt
- The
alt
attribute of the image tag. - url_path
- The path of the image, relative to the site root.
- caption
- The image's description.
- image
- The (possibly scaled) image object.
- fullimage
- The original unscaled image object.
- tag
- A full HTML tag which displays the image.
- isfullsize
- True if
image
isfullimage
. - width
- The width of
image
.