[workspace, scripts, teraslice-cli] Update default node version to 22

[busma13]

This PR makes the following changes:

• test.yml - set NODE_VERSION_MAIN and NODE_VERSION_EXT_STORAGE to 22 (used by verify-build, lint-and-sync , and e2e-external-storage-tests jobs)
• publish-master.yml - node-version to 22
• publish-tag.yml - node-version to 22
• Dockerfile and Dockerfile.dev - NODE_VERSION to 22
• scripts config.ts - DEFAULT_NODE_VERSION to 22
• teraslice-cli asset-src.ts - bundleTarget defaults to node22

ref: #3771

[godber]

Do we have documentation on how to do this upgrade if not, add them, if so, are they up to date?

[busma13]

Not that I can find, I will add a section to the development area in the docs.

[busma13]

Oh wait, I found them, they just aren't linked properly on the website. I'll fix that and update them if needed.